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Forum Discussion
SW_
May 07, 2019Prodigy
ORBI RBR50/RBS50 2.4Ghz/5Ghz Band Steering
If you have a mixed of 2.4Ghz/5Ghz iOS devices, IoT devices, and legacy clients,
and you're currently having problem with your ORBI WiFi network such as:
Devices/clients are unable to find/...
ekhalil
May 08, 2019Master
The band steering feature encourages dual-band-capable clients to stay on the 5 GHz band on dual-band APs. This ability frees up resources on the 2.4 GHz band for single-band clients.
The following parameters control Band Steering in Orbi:
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_CAP_W2=35 (-60 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_CAP_W5=20 (-75 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_RE_W2=35 (-60 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_RE_W5=20 (-75 dBm)
lbd_APSteerToRootMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_APSteerToPeerMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_APSteerToLeafMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_RSSISteeringPoint_UG=10
lbd_RSSISteeringPoint_DG=5
lbd_BTMSteeringProhibitShortTime=15 (when a wireless client connects to AP, AP will block 2.4GHz connection for 15 seconds, thus encourage it to try connecting to 5GHz network first. After 15 seconds, if the client did not join the 5GHz network, it will be able to connect to the 2.4G network.
lbd_SteeringProhibitTime=120
lbd_MaxSteeringTargetCount=1 (maximum number of clients that can be connected to AP’s 5GHz wireless network in priority)
lbd_MaxSteeringUnfriendly=86400
lbd_SteeringUnfriendlyTime=600
multi_ap_disablesteering=0
DougB628
May 08, 2019Apprentice
ekhalil wrote:
The band steering feature encourages dual-band-capable clients to stay on the 5 GHz band on dual-band APs. This ability frees up resources on the 2.4 GHz band for single-band clients.
The following parameters control Band Steering in Orbi:
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_CAP_W2=35 (-60 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_CAP_W5=20 (-75 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_RE_W2=35 (-60 dBm)
lbd_LowRSSIAPSteerThreshold_RE_W5=20 (-75 dBm)
lbd_APSteerToRootMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_APSteerToPeerMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_APSteerToLeafMinRSSIIncThreshold=10
lbd_RSSISteeringPoint_UG=10
lbd_RSSISteeringPoint_DG=5
lbd_BTMSteeringProhibitShortTime=15 (when a wireless client connects to AP, AP will block 2.4GHz connection for 15 seconds, thus encourage it to try connecting to 5GHz network first. After 15 seconds, if the client did not join the 5GHz network, it will be able to connect to the 2.4G network.
lbd_SteeringProhibitTime=120
lbd_MaxSteeringTargetCount=1 (maximum number of clients that can be connected to AP’s 5GHz wireless network in priority)
lbd_MaxSteeringUnfriendly=86400
lbd_SteeringUnfriendlyTime=600
multi_ap_disablesteering=0
All of this sounds great, assuming that a dual band client can get a sufficiently strong connection on the 5GHz band. But if it has a weak signal to the 5GHz band, and perhaps if it is still monitoring the 2.4GHz signal, it may re-attempt to connect via 2.4GHz, dropping the 5GHz connection. It is then ignored again, and it connects back to 5GHz. And the process repeats.
I believe this could be happening with my D-Link DCS2630L cameras, which support both bands. I have a D-Link NVR312L that attempts to connect to the streaming URL's of these cameras, and it is showing that the connections are dropping sporadically and frequently. I wish I could disable the camera's ability to connect on one of the bands, as I believe that would possibly solve my problems. I did run my Orbi with split SSID's for a few months, and the cameras had much more consistent connections. But I had more inconsistency with other devices, such as my Apple TV's, and if those don't work well, the family tends to gripe a lot more and a lot more loudly.
I have also tried another product as a network video recorder, iSpy, and saw similar behavior there too.
- SW_May 08, 2019Prodigy
DougB628 wrote:
...it may re-attempt to connect via 2.4GHz, dropping the 5GHz connection. It is then ignored again, and it connects back to 5GHz....
The experiment, disabling band steering, is to find out if it could break this infinite loop. If a client is be able to connect to either 2.4Ghz or 5Ghz band, it could stop ping-pong between 2.4Ghz/5Ghz band, which is the ideal outcome.
DougB628 wrote:
I believe this could be happening with my D-Link DCS2630L cameras,..
If possible, could you give "disable band steering" a shot at your convenience?
- gr8shoMay 08, 2019VirtuosoProbably worth checking for firmware update on the devices.
- DougB628May 11, 2019Apprentice
SW_ wrote:
DougB628 wrote:
...it may re-attempt to connect via 2.4GHz, dropping the 5GHz connection. It is then ignored again, and it connects back to 5GHz....
The experiment, disabling band steering, is to find out if it could break this infinite loop. If a client is be able to connect to either 2.4Ghz or 5Ghz band, it could stop ping-pong between 2.4Ghz/5Ghz band, which is the ideal outcome.
DougB628 wrote:
I believe this could be happening with my D-Link DCS2630L cameras,..
If possible, could you give "disable band steering" a shot at your convenience?
Tried it. Still disabled now. It seems that this is even worse, with most of the cameras staying disconnected from the NVR almost all the time. I also tried rebooting all the cameras by unplugging them and plugging them back in. One thing that is a bit different - they are all connecting to 2.4GHz now, none are on 5GHz. I will try re-enabling band steering and rebooting them all again and see if some of them go back to 5GHz. I seem to recall that they were not all on 2.4GHz before.
- ekhalilMay 12, 2019Master
DougB628 wrote:
.......
Tried it. Still disabled now. It seems that this is even worse, with most of the cameras staying disconnected from the NVR almost all the time. I also tried rebooting all the cameras by unplugging them and plugging them back in. ......
I think your issues are resulting from having big overlapping between the AP's coverage areas.
I'd try to reduce the transmission power of both bands to reduce the overlapping between the router and the satellites.
You can find the power setting in the advanced radio settings.