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Forum Discussion
aag
Jul 02, 2024Aspirant
No Satellites with RBR960 set up as access point
If I set my Orbi RBRE (Firmware V7.2.6.31_5.0.24) as router, it sees my 4 satellites without problem. But I must set it up as Access Point, and it MUST be in the same address pool as all the rest of ...
- Jul 04, 2024
aag wrote:
I must set it up as Access Point, and it MUST be in the same address pool as all the rest of my network.
My sense is that product location and cable infrastructure are the major problems to overcome. If the Orbi router is located next to the primary router, then it would be trivial to connect the Orbi WAN port directly to the primary router and the Orbi LAN ports to the house network.
This network design issue has appeared a number of times on the forum. It is pretty clear that the Orbi is designed*** as follows:
- The default condition is for satellites to connect to the router using a 5G WiFi channel separate from the 5G WiFi channel intended for user devices. The base unit (router) can be in 'router mode' or 'access point mode' and the system will function correctly.
- If any satellites are connected to the router with Ethernet (either as a physical cable or as some combination of cables and devices that appear to the router as Ethernet (Powerline, MoCA, switches, radio links, etc.), then the satellite(s) must appear on the router LAN ports and not on the router WAN port.
For the vast majority of customers, this is not a major concern.
- The WiFi connection between router and satellites is a major benefit of mesh systems. It allows tremendous flexibility in terms of where satellites can be located.
- Most customers have the Orbi router as the root of their home network, with everything connected to it (satellites, user devices, switches, etc.)
Thus, the most straightforward solutions are:
- Leave the satellites connected with the default WiFi connection, or
- Replace the current router with the Orbi router and make it the root of the entire network.
If neither of these solutions are possible, then the task is how to have satellites appear to be connected only to the router LAN ports. Some solutions include:
- Run dedicated Ethernet cables from each satellite to the router. Material cost: trivial. However, installation may be too difficult or costly to contemplate.
- Where the satellites are connected to switches, install separate switches for only the satellites. Gigabit switches are inexpensive. However, this leads to a common problem: lack of Ethernet cable infrastructure.
- In this case, the solution is to use managed switches to create VLANs where the satellites and LAN ports appear in a different VLAN than the rest of the network.
*** Could Netgear have designed Orbi routers where AP mode allows satellites to be connected through either the LAN or WAN ports (or both)? Possibly. Did they? No.
FURRYe38
Jul 02, 2024Guru - Experienced User
Be sure the RBS are ethernet connected behind the RBR while in AP mode, not connected to the main host router.
aag
Jul 03, 2024Aspirant
Thank you for your kind help! However, I don't understand what is meant by "behind the RBR". The satellites are quite far apart from the RBR, and the Wifi mesh is too feeble. The only way to connect them to the RBR is via ethernet, which will be routed through the same switch as the rest of the LAN. Do the satellites really need to be attached to the RBR through a separate network segment? If so, maybe a virtual network might be a solution (it would require a managed switch though, increasing complexity and cost). Or did I misunderstand you?
- FURRYe38Jul 03, 2024Guru - Experienced User
The RBS have to be ethernet connected directly to the RBR or with a Non Managed LAN switch in between them as seen here: https://kb.netgear.com/000051205/What-is-Ethernet-backhaul-and-how-do-I-set-it-up-on-my-Orbi-WiFi-System 📡 ‌‌🛰️
- aagJul 04, 2024Aspirant
Thank you. Do I get it right, then, that the RBR must be connected twice (i.e. with two ethernet cables) to the same non-managed router, once with the yellow port (which will be serviced by the upstream router) and once with one of the LAN ports (which will service the satellites)? The connection scheme in the KB article is not entirely clear about this.
- FURRYe38Jul 04, 2024Guru - Experienced User
NO, the RBR should be connected to the main host router or if there is a switch upstream, connect it there using the WAN port of the RBR.
Then the each RBS MUST be connected directly to the back of the RBR LAN ports. Or put in another switch connected to the LAN Ports behind the RBR. Then connect the RBS to this switch.
As seen in this link with pictures: