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Forum Discussion
Dewdman42
Aug 14, 2025Virtuoso
Which Modern NAS?
Well, given my recent loss of ReadyNAS functionality due to drive failures on two drives, loss of my RAID5, factory reset, followed up inability to install build-essential and Medusa... I am contemp...
StephenB
Aug 15, 2025Guru - Experienced User
Dewdman42 wrote:if Readynas can even properly use ECC
The 52x and 62x NAS both support ECC (and were sold with ECC RAM installed).
Dewdman42 wrote:wo main filesystems people are using for NAS either ZFS or BRTSFS.. What are the pros and cons between these two.
No opinion here, as I've only used BTRFS.
Dewdman42 wrote:what modern NAS are you keeping your eyes on now that Readynas is going extinct?
I'd avoid Synology for now, due to their new disk policy. If you aren't in a rush, you could wait and see if that gets relaxed.
There are quite a few options, including many NAS models that include several NVME slots. Several have warranties that include hardware when you install your own OS. Terramaster and Ugreen are some of those (but I think there are others). NasCompares has a lot of reviews on his YouTube channel.
I've only used ReadyNAS for storage for a long time now, and host applications on a PC with the data volume mapped to a drive letter. I plan to continue to do that for the foreseeable future. Running applications on a NAS does tend to lock you in to the NAS OS, as migrating both storage and applications to another platform is complicated.
Dewdman42 wrote:In the future I will use RAID1 mirroring only.
Given the size of the disks on the market now, that is more practical than it was in the past.
You might consider whether you need a NAS at all. You could go with a PC with one or two disk bays, and a USB enclosure for backup.
- Dewdman42Aug 15, 2025Virtuoso
As always thanks for your thoughts. So the Terramaster is very interesting because it runs other OS completely and easily, and has great hardware options. Unfortunately my understanding is that it does not even support ECC at all. I'm not sure how important that is, but I would prefer to have ECC. Otherwise it can run any variety of linux and windows11, has two NVMe slots in addition to HDD bays, a GPU, etc. its pretty nice piece of hardware, especially if I get one of their higher end ones.
Ugreen I'm nervous about for various reasons. I have heard hit or miss stories about it, especially when trying to run other OS. Synology is out for the reasons you mentioned, it's great hardware though, but I'm not sure it can easily run other OS either. Some limitations there. There are a couple other notable's, Qnap supposedly is easy to run other OS, so I will be looking into that one also. I want one that can run other OS as easily as building a PC from scratch, in other words, no limitations or special hacks needed other then perhaps booting from USBstick at the worst, but when they have built in NVMe, then can boot from that even better.
I do want a NAS with raid to store stuff that i rarely access but sometimes do and I want raided to protect against bit rot more than anything. it all gets backed up 321 style anyway, but bit rot is s real thing.
I prefer to run a few apps on the NAS only because I don't want to run them on another PC. Plex for example and a few others. A NAS will be on 24 7 and ideally using less power then my desktop PC's and my desktop PC's I don't want burned with also running those file services. Either I have to run a NAS plus another dedicated PC to host those services...or I need to put it all on a NAS, just one device..I prefer the latter. Readynas was handling it for me before no problem, it wasn't great at torrenting, but everything else was fine. Now I can't due to apt repos down...so...that ends that era..... Otherwise if I just needed simple file service, I would probably just keep using this 524x for the foreseeable future.
I also don't actually want to have a whole PC running all the time, I am mostly Macs here, but every once in a while it's handy to have a windows pc available. A NAS with win11 VM running can accommodate that occasional need. The readynas could not ever do that, but these newer NAS, some of them can handle that, on top of running Truenas or whatever...my various file services...and a virtualized win11 for the odd windows need that might come up. Then I don't even need to have an entire PC running there doing nothing most of the time.
- StephenBAug 17, 2025Guru - Experienced User
Dewdman42 wrote:
Either I have to run a NAS plus another dedicated PC to host those services...or I need to put it all on a NAS
A dedicated small form factor PC with a USB-C or Thunderbolt enclosure might be a hardware option for you. That could of course run linux to get software RAID and BTRFS/ZFS. TrueNAS also if you decide to go that route. Power use would be similar to a NAS with the same class processor. One drawback would be the limited number of NVME slots.
- Dewdman42Aug 18, 2025Virtuoso
Yea I don't know. The NAS landscape seems to be changing very rapidly these days with many many options to choose from. I'm probably inclined to put a couple new 20TB Ironwolf pro's into my Readynas and float along a couple more years to see what happens. For basic file service and plex, it's working fine. Can't run Sonarr unfortunately to truly be self contained media box. But still that's already 80% of what I actually need out of it.
Trying to spec out just the right DIY build is a bit daunting, especially if I want a lower power small form factor, I have considered that also. I actually have a MacPro that will be retired soon, its quite powerful 12 core Xeon system, even though ancient, but the only reason I don't want to turn that into a dedicated NAS duties is that it sucks a lot of electricity (and generates heat). And it's quite a large case. There are literally some tiny little NAS $200 devices now that take up to 6 NVMe drives and only use like 15w of power at idle...less then 50w under full load...and are capable of running even win11, any flavor of linux, Truenas, unraid, OMV or whatever you want. Amazing, as long as you're ok with NVME's for the storage, which there are pros and cons.
Anyway things are changing, maybe a few more years with the readynas in basic duties is the direction I'll go to see what happens... For a long time I have thought about moving to Qnap or Synology just because of software compatibility, something which I feel Netgear got completely wrong or didn't evolve to I guess. Synology made the brain dead decision to sandbox their customers into their own HDD line and people are fleeing that line in droves now, despite its probably the most mature and fully developed NAS line currently out there, with Qnap close second. Then you have Asustor, ugreen, Terramaster and some others making alternative NAS devices, most of which have just so so software support, sometimes they can boot other OS, sometimes not. Most of them do have HDMI access to bios and a GPU built in, and are fully capable of booting windows or just about any flavor of Linux, including Truenas, etc.. But sometimes you have to jump through some hoops like boot from a USB stick or something. Some are better than others.
If I ever get another NAS I will want to make sure it can do that, in order to support any future use I might envision if their company goes away like the Readynas line did. Even if I use their OS for the foreseeable future, I want that open ended flexibility. I don't see any great reason to use truenas instead of say Synology's DSM or Qnap's OS. Some of the other OS's..maybe yes. Truenas supports Virtualization, with the right cpu it can be useful. There is also Proxmox and some people are just running that to handle ZFS and then they virtualize whatever they want on top of that. Its not as user friendly as TrueNAS but in the end its running linux itself, just like everything else...It might even do BTRFS, I'm not sure. I don't know the pros and cons of ZFS vs BTRFS either... I think they are quite similar from what I can see.
I mean there are just so many options now..it's a bit daunting to consider.... that's the point... Meanwhile I can just load some fresh drives on the readynas and use it for a few more years to see what happens.
But I am definitely watching the NAS space and trying to decide what to do. The really good ones that are like 6 bays with higher end CPU in them, cost well over $1000 without any drives...so at some point I have to consider whether that is really the right place to spend the money as my data needs are actually not that high...its just that I'm trying to also use the box to host plex and a few other things..most of which don't need anymore cpu then what I already have with the 524X, except these newer ones also support virtualization, which opens up a lot of long term possibilities in the future that the 524X never made it to.
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