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ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

arefem
Star

ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

My ReadyNAS NV+ is stalling during the File System check at 19%.   It is visible in RAIDar, and all four disks register as healthy, until the 19% point is reached, at which point RAIDar cannot find the NAS.

From other posts it sounds like one possible cause is overflowing log files.   Is there any way to clear these, or verify if this is the issue?   I can't get into 'setup' as the file check doesn't reach completion.

 

Due to human error, my backup is several months out of date.   The missing information is music from CDs, so I could recreate it, but it would be very time consuming.   Ideally I would like to resolve the NAS issues and get it back up and running.

 

Thanks

Rennie

 

Message 1 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

My ReadyNAS NV+ is stalling during the File System check at 19%.  

Have you tried skipping the check with the boot menu?

 

If your NV+ says "ReadyNAS NV+" on the front panel, then the instructions are on pages 23-24 here:

If it says "ReadyNAS NV+ v2" on the front panel, then the instructions are on pages 24-25 here:

Message 2 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Hi Stephen,

 

Thanks for the quick response.  It is an NV+.  I hadn't tried skipping the check with the boot menu.   In fact I didn't know you could do that.  That was a definite step forward.   RAIDar now runs fully, and my PC sees the NAS and I can access the files.   I can see that the firmware version is 4.1.16.   I am not sure what I should do next to restore the NAS to its previous condition.   My instinct is to connect one of the backup disks to see if the scheduled backup runs.   The NAS has four 1TB disks.   However, presumably one or more of the NAS disks has some kind of issue which needs to be resolved.   I don't know if it is relevant, but during the boot process a message came up on the screen saying that 'Disk 2 was syncing'.   None of the other disks were mentioned.

A secondary issue I have is that when I click on the Setup button I get a security message from the browser that it does not support TLS 1.2 protocol.   I have tried with several browsers, but none allow Setup to load, so I am not sure how to get round that.

 

Cheers

Rennie

Message 3 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

I hadn't tried skipping the check with the boot menu.   In fact I didn't know you could do that.  That was a definite step forward.   RAIDar now runs fully, and my PC sees the NAS and I can access the files. I can see that the firmware version is 4.1.16

Great. BTW, 4.1.16 is the most recent (and final) firmware for your NAS.

 


@arefem wrote:

I don't know if it is relevant, but during the boot process a message came up on the screen saying that 'Disk 2 was syncing'.  


It is relevant - resyncing means the disk contents were reconstructed (using RAID parity) from the other disks.  This will happen when you replace a disk, but there are also situations where the array gets out of sync. In this case, some writes to disk 2 probably never completed - perhaps due to a system crash or power loss.  Whatever the cause, the system detected it, and automatically rebuilt it.

 

There could still be some file system issues (caused by whatever triggered the resync), so there could still be some lost or corrupted files.  If the resync has completed, you could try restarting the NAS normally and see if that completes.  But I do suggest getting an up-to-date backup first.

 


@arefem wrote:

My instinct is to connect one of the backup disks to see if the scheduled backup runs.  


That makes sense, and in parallel you can work to get back access to frontview.

 


@arefem wrote:

 

A secondary issue I have is that when I click on the Setup button I get a security message from the browser that it does not support TLS 1.2 protocol.   I have tried with several browsers, but none allow Setup to load, so I am not sure how to get round that.

 


To clarify, the issue is that the NAS doesn't support TLS 1.2 - most browsers deprecated TLS 1.0 a few months back.

 

If you use a version of Windows that still has Internet Explorer installed, you can still connect with that - manually browsing to https://nas-ip-address/admin (substituting the real IP address of course).  Edge in IE mode should also connect ( https://pureinfotech.com/enable-ie-mode-microsoft-edge-chromium/ has a useful guide).

 

Another option (useful for either Macs or Windows PCs) is to download an older version of FireFox (version 94.0.2 will work). Make sure you don't let the browser update during the install, and right after the install completes, disable auto-update.  If you are comfortable with ssh, there is a configuration file in the NAS that you can change to let you reach frontview with ordinary (unencrypted) HTTP.  Or you can make sure you keep the older browser around, and only use it to access the NAS. 

 

More information on this is here:

Message 4 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Hi Stephen,

 

I've left a backup disk plugged in to hopefully run a scheduled backup overnight.   I'm not too optimistic, because for some reason, after being connected for a time the NAS seems to become unreachable.

I've installed FireFox version 94.0.2 ready to try with Frontview tomorrow or at the weekend.    I've no experience of SSH, but I have a brother who works in IT support, so I'm hoping he can help (unfortunately he is on holiday until the week after next).

 

Cheers,

Rennie

Message 5 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Hi,

I have not been able to spend time on this in the last few weeks, but I'm able to pick it up again now.   The latest position is that it now does not get past the disk 2 sync on bootup.   I was unable to run a backup, so unless there is something else worth trying, I am thinking that the only option left is to try replacing disc 2 and see if it rebuilds.   If that is the best way to proceed, should I do the swap with the NAS powered off?
I was briefly able to access Frontview, and I can't remember the exact wording, but it indicated that disk 3 was beginning to exhibit errors so should be replaced soon.   So I am assuming that the best case scenario is that I have to replace two disks, but there is also a risk that disk 3 has now failed, and all I can do then is a clean build.

 

Cheers

Rennie

Message 6 of 50
Sandshark
Sensei

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

It is best to do the drive swap with power on.  If a second drive is bad, or goes bad during the re-sync, then you will have to do a complete re-build.  And an already failing drive is very much at risk of total failure during the heavy load of a re-sync.

 

So, make sure that backup really is up to date.  You may also want to just bite the bullet and replace both drives and re-build, which will require only one sync, not two and is going to have a lower possibility of drive failure.

Message 7 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Thank you for the advice.   Unfortunately, my backup isn't up to date, due to human error.   However, with some effort, I can rebuild it.   All the document type files are also saved in the cloud, as are any new photographs.   The main inconvenience will be a fairly large quantity of music CDs which will need to be ripped again.
Given that the worst case scenario is a full rebuild, I think I will take the risk of a disk failing, and start off with replacing disk 2, which at the moment is failing to sync.  If by a stroke of luck that works, then I will try replacing disk 3 next, as there was a report of that being in bad shape.    If I have to resort to a full rebuild, both of those will need replaced anyway.   Looking on the bright side, it will be an opportunity to start upgrading the disks from 1GB to 2 GB.
I will report back on progress.

Message 8 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

I think I will take the risk of a disk failing, and start off with replacing disk 2, which at the moment is failing to sync.


I suggest starting by

  1. power down the NAS, and removing disk 2
  2. reboot the NAS using the boot menu option to skip the volume check.

If the system boots correctly, then update your backup.

Message 9 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Thank you - I will try that now.

Message 10 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Unfortunately rebooting with drive 2 removed, and skipping the volume check hasn't worked.   It never gets past:

  Booting . . .

  Resyncing volume.

The LED for disk 2 is flashing, and the blue power light is flashing.

 

I'm not sure what I should try next.   Should I try putting a replacement disk into slot 2?

Message 11 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

Unfortunately rebooting with drive 2 removed, and skipping the volume check hasn't worked.   It never gets past:

  Booting . . .

  Resyncing volume.

The LED for disk 2 is flashing, and the blue power light is flashing.

 

I'm not sure what I should try next.   Should I try putting a replacement disk into slot 2?


It looks like it is still trying to access disk 2.  

 

Maybe power down, and remove the mains power for a few minutes.  Then try booting up again (still skipping the volume check).

Message 12 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

No change I'm afraid - the behaviour is just the same.

Message 13 of 50
SamirD
Prodigy

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

If you already have a replacement disk for #2, I would try again and this time put in the new disk. It should pass all the bootup tests, but if not, reboot and skip them. Then once booted, you should see #2 resyncing again. Now, another option because the readynas series is just using linux is to turn off the unit and move all the drives to a standard pc and then boot up a linux live cd. If everything auto configures, you should be able to see the entire volume and update your back up manually. Then you can put the drives back in the readynas, boot back up and continue trying to get it to work or just redo it.
Message 14 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@SamirD wrote:
If everything auto configures.

It is possible to install the tools needed and manually assemble/mount the volume with Linux.  But it won't happen automatically with the NV+.

 


@SamirD wrote:
If you already have a replacement disk for #2, I would try again and this time put in the new disk. 

This makes sense, but definitely use the boot menu to skip the volume check.  Hopefully the resync will succeed.

 

 

Message 15 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

Thanks to you both - I need to go out just now, but I will try that later today.

Message 16 of 50
SamirD
Prodigy

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

On the intel ss4200-e, a lot of linux flavors would just recognize the volume when someone moved the drives to a computer.  Not sure exactly what netgear's setup is like though as I've seen some of the threads on trying to do this and it's a bit more complicated for sure.  Someone just needs to make a 'readynas recovery build' version of linux that will have all the tools to do it out of the box.  Wouldn't even have to be recent as most of us having to do recovery are working with the older os4.

Message 17 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@SamirD wrote:

Not sure exactly what netgear's setup is like 

For sparc-based 4.1.x systems, the process I've seen posted is

 

Simple step by step guide to mounting Sparc-based ReadyNAS Drives in x86-based Linux:
Tested on brand new install of Ubuntu 10.10 (32bit x86), no other dependencies- 23rd Jan 2011


In a terminal window:


(1) sudo su
(2) apt-get install fuseext2
(3) apt-get install lvm2
(4) modprobe fuse
(5) vgscan
(6) vgchange -ay c
(7) fuseext2 -o ro -o sync_read /dev/c/c /mnt

 

Not something I've needed to try myself.  It is quite likely that this will not work with a degraded array (as this one clearly is), as the normal RAID mode used by the 4.1.x systems uses hardware acceleration (and the data volume area on the parity disk is not partitioned).

Message 18 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

I've tried with the new disk replacing disk 2, and using the boot menu to skip the volume check.   I'm afraid it still doesn't get past

  Booting . . .

  Resyncing volume.

 

Have I now exhausted all possibilities, or is there anything else worth trying?

 

Cheers

Rennie

Message 19 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

I've tried with the new disk replacing disk 2, and using the boot menu to skip the volume check.   I'm afraid it still doesn't get past

  Booting . . .

  Resyncing volume.

 


Well, it does need to resync the volume.  How long are you waiting for that to complete?

 

Have you tried accessing Frontview (or seeing if the shares are accessible)?

Message 20 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

I left it resyncing for about 2 days.

Sadly I can't access it through Frontview, or view the shares.

 

Cheers

Rennie

Message 21 of 50
Sandshark
Sensei

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

What brand and model drive did you use?  If it's an SMR drive (most smaller desktop and WD Red drives). it will take a long time, though 2 days still seems a lot.

Message 22 of 50
SamirD
Prodigy

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

It really depends on what your goal is at this point.  If you have a backup of the data and simply want to restore the nas, I would 'nuke it from orbit' and start again, just reset it it with one wiped drive and rebuild from there.

Message 23 of 50
arefem
Star

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%

The message has moved on to 'resyncing disk  2', but has been stuck at that for several days.   I've decided to move on and replace the disks.   My brother might have a go at the Linux recovery route, but at the moment, I'm going to start afresh with new disks to create a blank system, and install the out of date backup, and then re-build.   My question now is, is there a procedure for adding the new blank disks that will preserve the existing NAS settings?

Message 24 of 50
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS NV+ stall during File System check at 19%


@arefem wrote:

My question now is, is there a procedure for adding the new blank disks that will preserve the existing NAS settings?


Unfortunately the settings are stored on the disks, so replacing them with blank ones will require that you set up the NAS again.

Message 25 of 50
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