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Forum Discussion
TerryJColes
Jun 29, 2020Luminary
Using a Static IP Address on a Raspberry Pi Connected to my Nighthawk Router
Hi, I have a couple of Raspberry Pis connected to my Home Network which is provided by my Netgear Router. Ideally I want to set up a static IP Address for each of these Pis, but I cannot make th...
- Jun 30, 2020
schumaku wrote:So t the end of the day, what went wrong and broke the Pi <-> D7800 connection and the Internet connection finally?
The router was unaware of the presence of the Webserver, so didn't route Google traffic when I was trying to use the Static IP.
TerryJColes
Jun 30, 2020Luminary
antinode wrote:I don't know what "Captive Portal" means to you, but I may not need to.
You lost me. To make sense of this, I'd need a map showing what's connected to what, including which IP addresses are used on which LAN segments. So far, I'm not even sure how many routers you have. Or where the Internet connection appears.
I know nothing about that, either. (Or VPNs, in general, for that matter.)
Typically, if you're using multiple subnets, then someone needs more routing info than a simple default route/gateway. Your main router, for example.
A Captive Portal is a software tool that directs Visitors logging on to a WiFi Network at an attraction and directs their device to particular content. It uses iptables to restrict or allow access to the Internet and yes, it does it by using routing tables.
Similarly, a VPN Server uses iptables to route traffic (amongst other things) and also is more than 'just any old Pi'. Many VPN Servers work by taking encrypted traffic off the Internet (via the Router) and then putting the clear traffic back out onto the same network. However, this won't work when the two networks are on different subnets, so the server has two Ethernet ports.
Whilst I appreciate your advice, don't you think you might be getting a little patronising? I asked one very clear question; how to set up a static IP Address when the Pi is connected to a Netgear Router. Having a diagram showing how I'm using the other side of the Pis, complete with IP Addresses is pretty irrelevant I would have thought and the fact that you know nothing about Captive Portals or VPNs doesn't help.
TerryJColes
Jun 30, 2020Luminary
I'm still struggling with this. If I make no attempt to reserve the address that the Router has allocated to my Webserver Pi and disable the static IP Address configuration in dhcpcd.conf, then my Captive Portal software works. (It relies on accessing the Internet via a few ports to 'fool' Android phones into thinking that they are not in a Walled Garden, even though they are.) However, I can't even reserve that address in the Netgear Address Reservation page, because the device never appears in the list .
I've put the VPN Server config to one side for the moment, but will pick it up again shortly because I suspect that the plethora of blocked ports on the Webserver may be confusing the Router. Is this possible?