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Forum Discussion
gingerweb
Jul 30, 2018Aspirant
wifi troubles r7000 and r8000
I manage the IT at a golf club. The wifi suddenly started playing up a few weeks ago, people unable to connect on guest or staff network, i upgraded the R7000 router to an R8000 and set it all up to ...
- Aug 11, 2018
> It makes sense to utilize the R7000 in AP mode [...]
Ok.
> The Base router has to be on a non standard IP range as there is a
> webcam on 10.0.0.xxx [...]
Or, change the address of the (unspecified) camera. But sure, you
can use an R7000-as-wireless-access-point on a "10.0.0.*" subnet.
> 2. connect the potential AP R7000 to laptop with ethernet and login
> and switch its IP to 10.0.0.2 - subnet to 255.255.255.0 - Does it have
> to be on the same IP range as the base router?
An R7000-as-WAP does need to have a LAN IP address on the main-router
LAN, but that can be dealt with as part of the "Enable Access Point
Mode" operation; there's no need to do anything about it until then.
> 3. "Use Router as a DHCP Server" is therefore on the same as the Main
> router, apart from first IP starting at 3 (ticked and 10.0.0.3 ->
> 10.0.0.254)
>
> 4. Apply and reboot.
The DHCP server in the R7000-as-WAP will be disabled, so there's no
reason to configure it before disabling it.
> 5. Wireless setup - set a secure wifi ssid (different to one on the
> main router) security to NONE on 2.4ghz only and tick the smart connect
> box, guest network ssid turned off.
Eh? You could use the same SSID(s) as used on the main router.
According to:
https://kb.netgear.com/26765/
The following router features are not available (grayed out) when
the router is in AP mode:
o Guest Network
[...]
So, I wouldn't expect any guest-network settings to matter after the
mode change.
> [...] is this AP insecure network safe or is there a better way to do
> this? [...]
If you configure wirless security settings on the R7000-as-WAP, then
you'll have the usual wireless-network security.
> [...] Ideally i would like to replicate the staff and guest networks
> with the AP but it doesnt appear to allow this?
A guest network is created by special firewall rules in the main
router. When a wireless device connects to the R7000-as-WAP, the main
router sees it as a wired connection, which bypasses those special
firewall rules. (Which is why the R7000-as-WAP can't have its own guest
network, either.)
If you choose "Get dynamically from existing router", then the
R7000-as-WAP will get whatever LAN IP address the main router gives it.
You should be able to find that address in an "Attached Devices" report
on the main router. The management web site of the R7000-as-WAP should
be accessible at that IP address. (Names like "routerlogin.net" will
take you to the main router, not to any WAP.) When the R7000-as-WAP
gets its LAN IP address dynamically from the main router, then it could
change from time to time, unless some action is taken on the main routerto reserve a particular address for it.
gingerweb
Aug 11, 2018Aspirant
ok so making progress with this now. Swapped the Netgear R7000 and R8000 to an Asus RT-AC86U and the interference issues have gone and wifi has returned to normal.
It makes sense to utilize the R7000 in AP mode at a weak spot in the wifi, and it works but i am after some security checks please
The Base router has to be on a non standard IP range as there is a webcam on 10.0.0.xxx so the first job with a new router is to change this to 10.0.0.2.
1. reset R7000 back to factory settings
2. connect the potential AP R7000 to laptop with ethernet and login and switch its IP to 10.0.0.2 - subnet to 255.255.255.0 - Does it have to be on the same IP range as the base router?
3. "Use Router as a DHCP Server" is therefore on the same as the Main router, apart from first IP starting at 3 (ticked and 10.0.0.3 -> 10.0.0.254)
4. Apply and reboot.
5. Wireless setup - set a secure wifi ssid (different to one on the main router) security to NONE on 2.4ghz only and tick the smart connect box, guest network ssid turned off.
6. switch to AP mode and leave ticked - get dynamically from existing router
7. Apply and reboot router, connect the AP to the main router with Ethernet cable.
The new AP ssid works well - I am after some security advice re this setup really - the main Router has a "staff" wifi which is secured and a guest network that is not which i am happy with - is this AP insecure network safe or is there a better way to do this? Ideally i would like to replicate the staff and guest networks with the AP but it doesnt appear to allow this?
many thanks for sticking with me
antinode
Aug 11, 2018Guru
> It makes sense to utilize the R7000 in AP mode [...]
Ok.
> The Base router has to be on a non standard IP range as there is a
> webcam on 10.0.0.xxx [...]
Or, change the address of the (unspecified) camera. But sure, you
can use an R7000-as-wireless-access-point on a "10.0.0.*" subnet.
> 2. connect the potential AP R7000 to laptop with ethernet and login
> and switch its IP to 10.0.0.2 - subnet to 255.255.255.0 - Does it have
> to be on the same IP range as the base router?
An R7000-as-WAP does need to have a LAN IP address on the main-router
LAN, but that can be dealt with as part of the "Enable Access Point
Mode" operation; there's no need to do anything about it until then.
> 3. "Use Router as a DHCP Server" is therefore on the same as the Main
> router, apart from first IP starting at 3 (ticked and 10.0.0.3 ->
> 10.0.0.254)
>
> 4. Apply and reboot.
The DHCP server in the R7000-as-WAP will be disabled, so there's no
reason to configure it before disabling it.
> 5. Wireless setup - set a secure wifi ssid (different to one on the
> main router) security to NONE on 2.4ghz only and tick the smart connect
> box, guest network ssid turned off.
Eh? You could use the same SSID(s) as used on the main router.
According to:
https://kb.netgear.com/26765/
The following router features are not available (grayed out) when
the router is in AP mode:
o Guest Network
[...]
So, I wouldn't expect any guest-network settings to matter after the
mode change.
> [...] is this AP insecure network safe or is there a better way to do
> this? [...]
If you configure wirless security settings on the R7000-as-WAP, then
you'll have the usual wireless-network security.
> [...] Ideally i would like to replicate the staff and guest networks
> with the AP but it doesnt appear to allow this?
A guest network is created by special firewall rules in the main
router. When a wireless device connects to the R7000-as-WAP, the main
router sees it as a wired connection, which bypasses those special
firewall rules. (Which is why the R7000-as-WAP can't have its own guest
network, either.)
If you choose "Get dynamically from existing router", then the
R7000-as-WAP will get whatever LAN IP address the main router gives it.
You should be able to find that address in an "Attached Devices" report
on the main router. The management web site of the R7000-as-WAP should
be accessible at that IP address. (Names like "routerlogin.net" will
take you to the main router, not to any WAP.) When the R7000-as-WAP
gets its LAN IP address dynamically from the main router, then it could
change from time to time, unless some action is taken on the main router
to reserve a particular address for it.
- gingerwebAug 11, 2018AspirantMany thanks for taking the time to give so much detail that is all very helpful.
- gingerwebAug 16, 2018Aspirant
Just a tiny bit more brain picking please !!
I havent yet been able to access the two R7000's now they are running as AP's through the new ASUS router. Looking at the attached devices there isnt anything that looks like a router (or two) so i cant see what IP they have been allocated.
Does anyone have any suggestions or is this something i need to take to an ASUS board to figure out?
thanks again.
- michaelkenwardAug 16, 2018Guru
gingerweb wrote:
Looking at the attached devices there isnt anything that looks like a router (or two) so i cant see what IP they have been allocated.I don't know where you are looking at these "attached devices" but surely there must be some way of seeing what is on your network.
Doesn't ASUS produce something similar to the various apps and genies that Netgear makes?
- gingerwebAug 16, 2018Aspirant
You would have thought so but out of the long list nothing is obvious and as i am looking for two AP's it should be easier to see them both but i cant. I will ask ASUS.
thanks
- michaelkenwardAug 16, 2018Guru
Have you tried the Netgear apps? Desktop? Android? etc?
The genie may at least recognise your Netgear devices and tell you about them.
- antinodeAug 16, 2018Guru
> [...] I havent yet been able to access the two R7000's now they are
> running as AP's through the new ASUS router. [...]
"access" how? Web browser?
> [...] Looking at the attached devices there isnt anything that looks
> like a router (or two) so i cant see what IP they have been allocated.
"Looking at the attached devices" report _where_? The "the ASUS
router"? Where, exactly, on that?
> [...] Does anyone have any suggestions [...]
With my weak psychic powers, I don't know at what you're looking, or
what you see there.
> [...] out of the long list nothing is obvious and as i am looking for
> two AP's it should be easier to see them both but i cant.
I can't see any of this "long list", and I don't know what might or
might not be obvious to you. If nothing else, then you should see
something like the MAC address on the product label on the R7000 among
the MAC addresses (which I'd expect to see in any suitable device
report).
If you really can't find your new WAP when it gets a dynamic address
from the (DHCP server on the) main router ("Get dynamically from
existing router"), then you could choose to give it a static LAN IP
address yourself ("Enable fixed IP settings on this device (not
recommended)"). In that case, you'd know that address.
If you do that, then you may want to shrink the DHCP pool (on the
main router), so that there are some addresses which won't be issued by
the DHCP server. I know nothing about your ASUS router, but on a
typical Netgear router, the usual default pool range is ".2" - ".254".
You could change that to something smaller (like, say, ".2" - ".199"),
and then use an address from the non-pool range (".200" - ".254") for
any device with a static address, like, say, an R7000-as-WAP.