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jetter2's avatar
jetter2
Tutor
Jul 23, 2019

What Back-haul Channels are Available?

Hey gang,  I just bought an RB50 pair and have 2 questions.

 

  • Can I adjust the bandwidth of the backhaul channel down to say, 20MHz?  If they are .11ac radios, a higher MCS on a 20MHz channel might be desirable in certain instances.
  • I know the Orbi isn't DFS certified, but what channels are acually selectable for the backhaul radios?  

20 Replies

  • FURRYe38's avatar
    FURRYe38
    Guru - Experienced User

    Orbi doesn't support any user configurations of the backhaul. Only the main front haul is available for user adjustments. Only 4 channels available on 5Ghz(36-48). All channels available on 2.4Ghz. The backhaul is handle automatically. 

    • jetter2's avatar
      jetter2
      Tutor

      What Channels does it "automatically" select from for backhaul? 

       

      Can I edit the backhaul to use 20MHz Channels?

      • FURRYe38's avatar
        FURRYe38
        Guru - Experienced User

        149 thru 161 on 5Ghz.

         

        You can set 20/40Mhz or 40Mhz only. This is for 2.4ghz. The backhaul on 5Ghz can't be changed as its max rate is 80Mhz for 1733Mbps on 5ghz on the 50 series Orbi. 


  • jetter2 wrote:

    ........

    • I know the Orbi isn't DFS certified, but what channels are acually selectable for the backhaul radios?  

    Orbi adheres to DFS regulations. Orbi has a radar detection and avoidance capability. 

    When the Backhaul is operating on a DFS channel, it continuously monitors for the presence of radar signals appearing on that channel.

    If a radar signal is detected, Orbi ceases transmission on the channel and moves to a new channel.

     


    jetter2 wrote:

    ......you double your noise floor with every channel bonding I would get better results out of a single 20MHz 5GHz channel than sitting there and having to fight CCI contention.

    ....... 


    Orbi automatically adjusts the 5 GHz backhaul channel bandwidth depending on the quality of the radio environment. In my Orbi I frequently see that my backhaul link is operating with 20 or 40 MHz bandwidth, and this keeps changing.

  • FURRYe38's avatar
    FURRYe38
    Guru - Experienced User

    Fronthaul is only using non DFS channels. These are only available for users to select from.

    Weather backhaul is using DFS automatically would need be confirmed by NG support. 

     

    • jetter2's avatar
      jetter2
      Tutor

      Can we Tag someone on this forum that is with NG support that can verify this by chance? 

  • michaelkenward's avatar
    michaelkenward
    Guru - Experienced User

    jetter2 wrote:

    Hey gang,  I just bought an RB50 pair and have 2 questions.

     

    • Can I adjust the bandwidth of the backhaul channel down to say, 20MHz?  If they are .11ac radios, a higher MCS on a 20MHz channel might be desirable in certain instances.
    • I know the Orbi isn't DFS certified, but what channels are acually selectable for the backhaul radios?  

    Do you have a problem that needs fixing? Or are you just seeking information so that you can redesign how the Orbi technology works?

     

    Problem solving can happen here. Reworking Netgear's engineering is probably beyond the scope of this user-to-user community.

     

    There are third party firmware sites where people craft hand knitted firmware that can subvert Netgear's intentions.

    • jetter2's avatar
      jetter2
      Tutor

      Do you have a link to these sites that have bespoke firmware?  

       

      If the Orbi can use DFS channels for Backhaul, that is the main thing I am after.  UNII-1 & 3 bands are generally as congested as 2.4GHz due to ISP CPE devices littering these bands. 

       

      Fronthaul DFS would be a wonderful tool as well, but I suspect the chipset they are using for fronthaul isn't DFS certified (typically for cost saving reasons).

      • michaelkenward's avatar
        michaelkenward
        Guru - Experienced User

        jetter2 wrote:

        Do you have a link to these sites that have bespoke firmware?  

         

        I hardly think that Netgear would welcome the appearance here of links like that. But you probably know how to use Google/Bing.

  • FURRYe38's avatar
    FURRYe38
    Guru - Experienced User

    OpenWRT and DD-WRT don't seem to support Orbi as of yet. Been long enough, not sure why. The orbi FW is based off caos calmer.