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stuart_2k's avatar
stuart_2k
Aspirant
Nov 05, 2017
Solved

ReadyNAS 104 X-Raid Not Expanding

Bought the 104 2 years ago with a 4TB hdd with the intention of adding new disks soon after. Fast forward 2 years and I finally got around to putting 3 more 4TB drives in.

 

I assumed that hot inserting them 1 at a time would get X-Raid to create a mirror (Raid 1) on the 2nd disk. It looked like this was happening and it gave me a 17h time for resyncing. About 10 minutes later it said it was complete but the volume was degraded. I thought that was pretty fast for almost 4TB of data and was concerned about the degraded status after it had been fine up until that point.

 

I thought I may as well add the 3rd and 4th disks and see if it jumps straight to Raid 5 and save me a lot of time but that appears to not be the case.

 

Any thoughts? I'm at the stage now where I'm thinking that leaving it for 24h and hoping it sorts itself out but it's worth asking here in case I'm just wasting my time.

  • So, I ended up backing everything up again just to be sure, factory resetting and then it picked up all the disks and then copied it all back.

     

    Took a long time, but it's back working again now!

     

    Thanks for your help!

5 Replies

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  • Sandshark's avatar
    Sandshark
    Sensei - Experienced User

    Do you have SSH access enabled, and can you post the results of an lsblk command?  It sounds like it my have sync'ed your OS and swap volumes, but not the data one.  You can wait, but I doubt anything will happen.

     

    The only reason your one drive arrar wasn't "degraded" is because a single-drive volume never has any redundancy to degrade.  I don't think your data is any more susceptible to loss now than it was with just one drive.

    • stuart_2k's avatar
      stuart_2k
      Aspirant

      Output of the command: lsblk
      NAME      MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE   MOUNTPOINT
      sda         8:0    0  3.7T  0 disk
      ├─sda1      8:1    0    4G  0 part
      │ └─md0     9:0    0    4G  0 raid1  /
      ├─sda2      8:2    0  512M  0 part
      │ └─md1     9:1    0 1022M  0 raid10 [SWAP]
      └─sda3      8:3    0  3.6T  0 part
        └─md127   9:127  0  3.6T  0 raid1  /data
      sdb         8:16   0  3.7T  0 disk
      ├─sdb1      8:17   0    4G  0 part
      │ └─md0     9:0    0    4G  0 raid1  /
      ├─sdb2      8:18   0  512M  0 part
      │ └─md1     9:1    0 1022M  0 raid10 [SWAP]
      └─sdb3      8:19   0  3.6T  0 part
        └─md127   9:127  0  3.6T  0 raid1  /data
      sdc         8:32   0  3.7T  0 disk
      ├─sdc1      8:33   0    4G  0 part
      │ └─md0     9:0    0    4G  0 raid1  /
      ├─sdc2      8:34   0  512M  0 part
      │ └─md1     9:1    0 1022M  0 raid10 [SWAP]
      └─sdc3      8:35   0  3.6T  0 part
        └─md127   9:127  0  3.6T  0 raid1  /data
      sdd         8:48   0  3.7T  0 disk
      ├─sdd1      8:49   0    4G  0 part
      │ └─md0     9:0    0    4G  0 raid1  /
      ├─sdd2      8:50   0  512M  0 part
      │ └─md1     9:1    0 1022M  0 raid10 [SWAP]
      └─sdd3      8:51   0  3.6T  0 part
        └─md127   9:127  0  3.6T  0 raid1  /data
      mtdblock0  31:0    0  1.5M  1 disk
      mtdblock1  31:1    0  512K  1 disk
      mtdblock2  31:2    0    6M  1 disk
      mtdblock3  31:3    0    4M  1 disk
      mtdblock4  31:4    0  116M  1 disk

      • stuart_2k's avatar
        stuart_2k
        Aspirant

        Did a bit more digging and it looks like the 3 new drives are set as warm spares. It might have synced the partition layout explaining how it was so fast.

         

        mdadm --detail /dev/md127
        /dev/md127:
                Version : 1.2
          Creation Time : Fri Sep  4 15:22:06 2015
             Raid Level : raid1
             Array Size : 3902166784 (3721.40 GiB 3995.82 GB)
          Used Dev Size : 3902166784 (3721.40 GiB 3995.82 GB)
           Raid Devices : 2
          Total Devices : 4
            Persistence : Superblock is persistent

            Update Time : Mon Nov  6 09:13:05 2017
                  State : clean, degraded
         Active Devices : 1
        Working Devices : 4
         Failed Devices : 0
          Spare Devices : 3

                   Name : 43020200:data-0  (local to host 43020200)
                   UUID : b6e671e5:ce113ecb:42d212e3:d636db0b
                 Events : 645

            Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
               0       8       51        0      active sync   /dev/sdd3
               -       0        0        1      removed

               1       8       35        -      spare   /dev/sdc3
               2       8       19        -      spare   /dev/sdb3
               3       8        3        -      spare   /dev/sda3

  • So, I ended up backing everything up again just to be sure, factory resetting and then it picked up all the disks and then copied it all back.

     

    Took a long time, but it's back working again now!

     

    Thanks for your help!

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