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Forum Discussion
Laserbait
Jan 16, 2024Luminary
RN316 ESATA port speed
Hi there! I was wondering what the eSATA port speed is on the RN3xx series is. It doesn't state what speed it is in the hardware guide, so I'm guessing that it's SATA1 - 1.5Gbit, but I wanted to ...
- Jan 16, 2024
I believe the eSATA speed is SATA2 (3Gb) -- it is on a 516. But with an EDA500, it's multiplexed out to 5 drives, so the effective speed is far less.
Sandshark
Jan 16, 2024Sensei - Experienced User
I believe the eSATA speed is SATA2 (3Gb) -- it is on a 516. But with an EDA500, it's multiplexed out to 5 drives, so the effective speed is far less.
Laserbait
Jan 17, 2024Luminary
Thanks SS. I was hoping that it was. I'm currently going through a disk rebuild, and it's doing about 25MB/s. There are a bunch of other things using the disks too (like ReadyDR backing up the data on there), so I'm not entirely surprised by the rebuild speed.
/home/admin# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md1 : active raid10 sdf2[5] sde2[4] sdd2[3] sdc2[2] sdb2[1] sda2[0]
1566720 blocks super 1.2 512K chunks 2 near-copies [6/6] [UUUUUU]
md126 : active raid5 sdl3[7] sdg3[6] sdk3[8] sdj3[9] sdi3[5]
39046348288 blocks super 1.2 level 5, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [5/4] [U_UUU]
[=====>...............] recovery = 29.4% (2873515392/9761587072) finish=5058.6min speed=22693K/sec
md127 : active raid6 sda3[0] sdf3[5] sde3[4] sdd3[3] sdc3[2] sdb3[1]
31236703232 blocks super 1.2 level 6, 64k chunk, algorithm 2 [6/6] [UUUUUU]
md0 : active raid1 sdl1[20](W) sda1[14] sdg1[19](W) sdi1[13](W) sdj1[10](W) sdk1[11](W) sdf1[17] sde1[16] sdd1[12] sdc1[15] sdb1[18]
4190208 blocks super 1.2 [11/11] [UUUUUUUUUUU]
unused devices: <none>
And the CPU is pretty backed up, but does still have some idle cycles.
/home/admin# top
top - 09:57:02 up 17 days, 4:06, 1 user, load average: 8.52, 8.95, 8.79
Tasks: 276 total, 3 running, 273 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 12.2 us, 42.8 sy, 0.0 ni, 24.3 id, 15.7 wa, 0.0 hi, 5.1 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem: 2032656 total, 1947168 used, 85488 free, 1220 buffers
KiB Swap: 1566716 total, 72 used, 1566644 free. 1370356 cached Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
8287 root 20 0 50276 4228 2028 R 84.0 0.2 613:48.09 ssh
8291 root 20 0 24000 1304 1124 R 69.9 0.1 499:33.88 btrfs
1640 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 24.4 0.0 1105:25 md126_raid5
8281 root 20 0 57956 3752 2068 S 21.4 0.2 148:57.96 replisync
1933 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 7.9 0.0 3:44.07 kworker/u8:0
668 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 5.9 0.0 1251:26 kswapd0
9573 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 5.6 0.0 0:39.48 kworker/u8:3
17173 root 39 19 0 0 0 D 5.6 0.0 135:24.56 md126_resync
10668 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 5.3 0.0 0:14.08 kworker/u8:1
11016 root 20 0 28932 3276 2568 R 1.0 0.2 0:00.08 top
10334 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0.7 0.0 0:30.20 kworker/u8:6
10990 admin 20 0 156120 7248 4196 S 0.7 0.4 0:00.02 apache2
3 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0.3 0.0 50:15.47 ksoftirqd/0
13 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0.3 0.0 49:59.46 ksoftirqd/1
I wonder if upgrading memory from 2GB to 4GB would have much of an impact on operations like this (in general to RAID rebuilds). I know the eSATA link is probably the bigger bottleneck, but I can't really do much about that currently.
- SandsharkJan 17, 2024Sensei - Experienced User
Sync and scrubs on an EDA500 are abysmally slow due to the eSATA multiplier architecture. I ultimately retired both my 516 and EDA500 in favor of a 12-bay rack-mount unit (you can just move all the drives), but that's not an option for everyone, given the size and fan noise.
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