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corinbishop's avatar
May 08, 2017

OK. I'm about to upgrade a disk. Defrag/balance/scrub first yay or nay?

I'm sure there's a post answering this question but I just can't find a definative answer. 

 

My current RN104 is has:

 

4TB

4TB

3TB

3TB

 

I'm going to go through the process of upgrading the 3TB drives to 4TB (one at a time of course!)

 

but before I go ahead do I need to do any/all of the following:

Defrag, 

Balance

Scrub

Disk Test?

 

and if so, in what order?

fyi, I am using bitrot with no compression, snapshots on just one large share. 

 

It's RAID5, XRAID. 

usage 6.83 used, 2.25 free (snapshots taking up a little bit of space), so around 68-70% used.


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  • StephenB's avatar
    StephenB
    Guru - Experienced User

    corinbishop wrote:

     

     

    but before I go ahead do I need to do any/all of the following:
    Defrag, 

    Balance

    Scrub

    Disk Test?

     

    and if so, in what order?


    Well, there is no definitive answer on this.  If the disks and volume are healthy, there's no need to run any of these.  I do suggest running the vendor diags (seatools for seagate, lifeguard for western digital) on the replacement disks if you can.

     

    Personally I wouldn't do a Defrag or Balance first. I think they run faster if there's more free space to work with, so it's best to postpone them until after the volume expands.

     

    If the existing disks are healthy you could do a scrub - that confirms that all the RAID parity blocks are correct (and those blocks are used during the resync after you replace a drive).  But I think it's pretty rare for a scrub to find an issue there.

     

    If you are concerned about disk health, you could do a disk test instead. 

     

    If you want to do both a scrub and a disk test, then do the disk test first.

     

     

    FWIW, when I need to expand I generally factor in the cost/TB gained as well as the total cost of the upgrade.  

     

    Assuming WDC Reds (and current US Amazon prices), you'll pay about ~$260 for 2 TB more space ($130/TB).

     

    If you went with larger disks, you'd pay more now, but the cost per TB gained would drop. For instance, 2x8TB would cost ~$480 for 6 TB more space ($80TB), and also simplify expansion later on.   One  limitation of the RN104 is its slow resync time, but resync of a 16 TB  volume should be acceptable.

     

    Just something to consider...  

     

     

     

    • corinbishop's avatar
      corinbishop
      Guide

      Thanks Stephen, 

       

      I think the disks are healthy and I don't expect any problems. They are seagate drives so I'll their tools on the drives before I put them in.

       

      I already have the drives sourced and they will be replaced the awful segate 3tb drives which had so many problems...

       

      thanks