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Forum Discussion
Stultis
Dec 02, 2018Aspirant
Trouble setting up FTP on ReadyNAS 102 with Linksys router EA6900
Hello, I am having trouble setting up my ReadyNAS for FTP. I have a Linksys router (EA6900) I am using for WIFI. I have the FTP enabled on the ReadyNAS and can see and use the FTP settings around my house. The problem is when I try to access the FTP share folders from anywhere but my house. I am accessing the FTP share folders using my iPad Pro using an app to stream reading material to the app. I am stumped as to how to get the FTP to work when I am not at home. I have enough computer skills to get into trouble. I can follow clearly laid out step by step directions, but cannot come up with the solution myself.
The Linksys website says that I can hook a NAS up to the USB port on the back of it and have it show up as an external storage unit. I am unsure if the ReadyNAS 102 will work that way.
If anyone can point me to a step by step article on how to setup this device to accessible from anywhere that would be super.
33 Replies
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- StephenBGuru - Experienced User
Some apps do use FTP for streaming, but it isn't the best protocol for that. I think you'll likely get better results with Plex.
Stultis wrote:
The Linksys website says that I can hook a NAS up to the USB port on the back of it and have it show up as an external storage unit. I am unsure if the ReadyNAS 102 will work that way.
It won't. ReadyNAS has to be connected to your router via ethernet.
Stultis wrote:
I am stumped as to how to get the FTP to work when I am not at home.
On the NAS setup, you need to set a smaller range of passive ports. I suggest 4 ports per simultaneous user - so if your ipad Pro is the only device, then you'd want 4 passive ports. It's best to assign them in the range betwen 49152-65535. So maybe use 50001-50004 instead of 32768-65535.
I'd also disable the rate limit, especially if you intend to stream HD content. 500 kbs is too low for a lot of HD content.
You also need to know how to set up the router (and you will need to look at the router manual for help on this).
Port 21, and 50001-50004 need to be forwarded to the NAS IP address. In order for that to be "sticky" you should also reserve the IP address in the router - making sure the NAS always gets the same IP address. Netgear routers call this "address reservation", sometimes it is called "ARP binding" or "Mac Address Reservation". So look for that feature.
In addition, you will need a DDNS service installed, so you can access your NAS using a name that is reachable over the internet. The DDNS service assigns that name to your router's current external address. Most newer routers support this service. NoIP.com offers a free DDNS service, so you could look into that.
Many FTP/FTPS clients don't require masquerading (and AVPlayerHD in particular doesn't need it). So you might try disabling masquerading. Note that when it is used, it would be set to the DDNS name, not to an internal IP address. Using masquerading can sometimes prevent access from inside your home access (depending on the router).
- StultisAspirant
Hello StephenB,
Thanks for the reply!
I'm not trying to stream movies or tv, just books and comics from my NAS. I might look into plex if I ever decide to stream movies or tv, thanks for that suggestion.
I started to do the setup as you described. The "sticky" IP address is called a "DHCP Reservation" on the Linksys system, or at least that was the closest thing I could find to your description.
My hold up is the DDNS. The Linksys only offers 2 website options for this, and they are Dyn.com and TZO.com. The Dyn site is pay and the TZO doesn't seem to exist anymore.
I think it may be in my best interest to get a Netgear router to replace the Linksys I currently have. The cost of the Dyn site is $55/year. In two years I would have paid for a decent router that could use the free NoIP site.
I'm going to leave this question open until after I get a new router and set it up. This way I can come back and ask questions if I get stuck.
Thanks for your help.
- StephenBGuru - Experienced User
Stultis wrote:
I think it may be in my best interest to get a Netgear router to replace the Linksys I currently have. The cost of the Dyn site is $55/year. In two years I would have paid for a decent router that could use the free NoIP site.
Netgear also will give you a free XXXX.mynetgear.com DDNS name. I believe that's actually provided through noip.com. If you go that route, I suggest getting a Nighthawk (or Orbi) with OpenVPN. That avoids the need for port forwarding.
Another approach you could use is Resilio Sync. There's a selective sync feature there that will download specific files. It uses peer to peer technology, and doesn't need DDNS or any ports being forwarded.
ReadyCloud should also work for this (though it's not a service I use myself).
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