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Forum Discussion
pourpain
Jun 08, 2019Aspirant
X-Raid or Raid-5
I am resurrecting an old NV+ V1, with four 2TB drives. Since I can never expand beyond this, it seems there's no benefit in X-Raid flexibility. Should I let it use X-Raid by default, or choose Flex...
pourpain
Jun 08, 2019Aspirant
Thank you. I have read in a few places (unofficial, not in the documentation) that X-Raid uses Raid 4. They also say that it is slightly better for sequential reads. I assume in practice it might not matter (this unit is not fast enough to make any difference?).
StephenB
Jun 09, 2019Guru - Experienced User
pourpain wrote:
Thank you. I have read in a few places (unofficial, not in the documentation) that X-Raid uses Raid 4. They also say that it is slightly better for sequential reads. I assume in practice it might not matter (this unit is not fast enough to make any difference?).
The v1 ReadyNAS (sparc-processor systems) all use a dedicated parity disk - which is technically RAID-4. But it's labeled as RAID-5 in FlexRAID. So the on-disk structures are exactly the same.
Newer ReadyNAS systems (4.2.x, 5.3.x, 6.x) all distribute the parity blocks across the drives in the array (which is normal RAID-5).
As far as performance goes, RAID-5 distributes writes evenly across the disks. With RAID-4, the partity disk needs to be updated for every write. That increases wear on that disk, and also can become a performance bottleneck. Though with the v1 NAS, the performance bottleneck is the CPU speed and memory in the NAS (not surprising in a 15-20 year old hardware design).
- pourpainJun 09, 2019Aspirant
Thanks again. It is strange they would label it as Raid 5 when it is not. But in this case, like you said, X-Raid is easier so the default will work fine.
- pourpainJun 12, 2019Aspirant
I received 3 additional drives today and plugged them in. It is syncing/building now, am considering a factory reset to hopefully speed that process up... How do I idenfify which disk it has picked to use for the dedicated partity device (under raid 4)?
- StephenBJun 12, 2019Guru - Experienced User
pourpain wrote:
I received 3 additional drives today and plugged them in. It is syncing/building now, am considering a factory reset to hopefully speed that process up... How do I idenfify which disk it has picked to use for the dedicated partity device (under raid 4)?
Normally it would be the last disk in the array.
- pourpainJun 12, 2019Aspirant
Oh yeah, I can see that now.. After factory reset, Disks 1-3 are looking good, and disk 4 shows resync. Makes sense.
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