NETGEAR is aware of a growing number of phone and online scams. To learn how to stay safe click here.

Forum Discussion

DCA-IT's avatar
DCA-IT
Aspirant
Oct 30, 2019

Network Access vs File Access

Can anyone explain the difference between Network Access and File Access permissions?

I've looked at the following articles but they ony seem to make sense to a point.

Set Network Access Rights to Shared Folders

Set up Access Rights to Files and Folders 

These articles tell you how to configure the access settings but do not tell you what they relate to in the Windows world.

The File Access permissions seem to match up with the NTFS permissions on the shared folder in Windows but the Network Access permissions do not seem to have any discrenable equivalent.

7 Replies

Replies have been turned off for this discussion
  • The closest local equivalent to network access is folder access (where network share = local folder).  There is no true equivalent, as they are only applicable to a network.  Unlike folder access, you cannot get around it by knowing the name of a file or folder contained therein and manually typing it in if the permissions on that file or folder don't also block you.

     

    The big difference is that file access affects what permissions are given to the file when it is created.  If you change those for a share, it does not automatically change them for every file and folder therein at the time of the change (though there is an option to do so in the GUI).  File permissions can also be changed through a right-click in Windows, while network permissions cannot.  In a multi-user environment, that can be important.

     

    StephenB recommends you only use the network permissions.  I typically used both, and had a couple of instances where something (I have no idea if it was the NAS or Windows) changed the file permissions, locking me out of some tiles until I reset permissions via the GUI.  So, I now understand his reasoning.

    • DCA-IT's avatar
      DCA-IT
      Aspirant

      Hi Sandshark, thanks for your reply.

       

      To clarify; we are creating SMB shares on the ReadyNAS and accessing them via Windows. We cannot access these shares in Windows without the relevant user/group being present in the ReadyNAS Network Access list, however, as the NTFS permissions seem to match the ReadyNAS File Access list it seems we must use both.

      The folder 'owner' listed in the Windows-side root share, seem to equate to the ReadyNAS Folder Owner in the File Access list but I do not seem to be able to find any equivalent for the ReadyNAS Folder Group on the Windows side, so am unsure of how this affects the overall permissions schema.

      Should I set the SMB share Network Access list to "Everyone-Read/Write" and manage the permissions via the ReadyNAS File Access list or the permissions on the Windows-side NTFS Security list? Is this what StephenB means?

      • StephenB's avatar
        StephenB
        Guru - Experienced User

        DCA-IT wrote:

         

        Should I set the SMB share Network Access list to "Everyone-Read/Write" and manage the permissions via the ReadyNAS File Access list or the permissions on the Windows-side NTFS Security list? Is this what StephenB means?


        Actually the reverse.  I suggest setting the file access settings on the NAS share to "Eveyone-Read/Write", and control access only with the network access list.

         

NETGEAR Academy

Boost your skills with the Netgear Academy - Get trained, certified and stay ahead with the latest Netgear technology! 

Join Us!

ProSupport for Business

Comprehensive support plans for maximum network uptime and business peace of mind.

 

Learn More