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Forum Discussion
mbrossart
May 09, 2023Aspirant
GS110EMX Link Aggregation with ASUS XT9
I’m trying to set up link aggregation on my GS110EMX to an ASUS XT9. I follow the instructions for the GS110EMX and the XT9. The process seems to work. The switch reports that the LAG is up. Traf...
mbrossart
May 11, 2023Aspirant
I’m starting to think my link aggregation is not stable, but I don’t know how to tell what the issue is.
I think the link lights rocking back and forth are indicative of some error state. Are there any logs on this switch that anyone’s aware of?
mbrossart
May 11, 2023Aspirant
Okay, I have a few more data points. My main questions are these:
- On a GS110EMX, what does it mean when the link lights toggle back and forth in a slow, methodical fashion?
- On a GS108T, what does it mean when a link light goes out and does not come back on without rebooting the switch.
- Is there anywhere to go to get more details about what’s failing?
So, I’ve got my hands on a GS108T which also does link aggregation. Here’s what I’m testing and seeing.
- I can put two ports in link aggregation on the GS110EMX and the GS108T, wire them up, and they work great. Seems to be an issue with interaction with the XT9.
- When I connect the GS108T to the XT9, both in link aggregation mode, the ports will light up for about 5 seconds, flitter and then go dark. They won’t come back unless you reboot the switch.
- There are no indications that a loop existed on either linked port. Nothing I can find tells me why the ports were deactivated nor allows me to reactivate the port logically.
- Similarly, when I connect the GS110EMX to the XT9 in link aggregation, the link lights flicker a bit, then rock back and forth in a slow steady pattern, then they flicker a bit more, then back to the rocking back and forth, and the pattern persists. No indication why it’s doing this other than the behavior itself.
- I can connect one cable between the link aggregated ports on the switch and the router. It connects, sends traffic and doesn’t move into the slow rocking pattern. If I try the same test with the GS108T and get a similar result: The port does not turn off. I do see my mesh nodes revert to WiFi backhaul versus wired when I do this.
- Like the switches, logging on the XT9 is pretty minimal. It does say that it established link aggregation, but it reports nothing relative to switching after that.
- One interesting difference between the GS110EMX and the GS108T is that the GS110EMX reports the link is up, even when exhibiting the odd link light behavior. The GS108T reports that the link aggregation is down.
Any thoughts or insights greatly appreciated.
Thanks.
- schumakuMay 13, 2023Guru - Experienced User
When I have it right, most smaller Plus switches like the GS108E (and the GS110EMX if I remember right) don't have a strict monitoring on the LACP LAG status. The Web UI does show the LAG on when the LAG is configured logically.
Very different, as you already experienced, the smart switches like the GS108T are more advanced and informative in this context.
Have checked the Linux bonding status on this Asus XT9?
# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Can't get rid of the impression the peer ports are not properly LACP enabled, the wrong port pair is plugged, or the like.
- mbrossartAug 23, 2023Aspirant
cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0 shows both legs up on the partner device.
Looking at the General Log, I see the following line item just after plugging in the cables:
Bonding: Successfully.
I read an article that said to be sure the port speeds, duplex, MTU and Flow Control match on both sides on each port.
- I can verify the speed and duplex are 1000M-Full on each port and on each side.
- I’ve turned Flow Control on and off on the switch and get the same result.
- I can’t tell what the MTU is on the router. The switch lists the Max MTU at 10240, and it’s not configurable. I don’t know if this is an issue or not.
- mbrossartAug 23, 2023Aspirant
xxxxxxxxx@xxx:/tmp/home/root# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)
Bonding Mode: IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation
Transmit Hash Policy: layer3+4 (1)
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
802.3ad info
LACP rate: fast
Min links: 0
Aggregator selection policy (ad_select): count
System priority: 65535
System MAC address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Active Aggregator Info:
Aggregator ID: 4
Number of ports: 2
Actor Key: 9
Partner Key: 1
Partner Mac Address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Slave Interface: eth2
MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 5
Permanent HW addr: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Slave queue ID: 0
Aggregator ID: 4
Actor Churn State: monitoring
Partner Churn State: monitoring
Actor Churned Count: 2
Partner Churned Count: 3
details actor lacp pdu:
system priority: 65535
system mac address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
port key: 9
port priority: 255
port number: 1
port state: 63
details partner lacp pdu:
system priority: 65535
system mac address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
oper key: 1
port priority: 255
port number: 7
port state: 61
Slave Interface: eth3
MII Status: up
Speed: 1000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 5
Permanent HW addr: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Slave queue ID: 0
Aggregator ID: 4
Actor Churn State: monitoring
Partner Churn State: monitoring
Actor Churned Count: 1
Partner Churned Count: 5
details actor lacp pdu:
system priority: 65535
system mac address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
port key: 9
port priority: 255
port number: 2
port state: 63
details partner lacp pdu:
system priority: 65535
system mac address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
oper key: 1
port priority: 255
port number: 8
port state: 61
xxxxxxxx@xxx:/tmp/home/root#
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