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mlknez's avatar
mlknez
Guide
Nov 09, 2018

RN428 Raid 5

I have an RN428 that i want to populate with 8 10TB drives.  It automatically chooses to use RAID 6.  I would rather use RAID 5.  Is there a way that i can specify that before it starts to build the raid 6 array or do I HAVE to let it build the RAID 6 array, THEN change it?  If so, that seems like a silly way to waste a week of time.

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  • I would *highly* recommend keeping raid-6, with so many drives in an array, and as you can see it takes a long time to resync etc, the possiblity of multiple drive failures is higher.

     

    No raid is a replacement for backups (meaning multiple copies of your data in separate places/devices), so you should ensure adequate backups regardless of raid mode.

     

    If you are aware and can accept the risks of using raid 5 with 8 disks, then the answer to your question is no, you should not have to wait, just remove the existing data volume and create a new raid 5 volume.

     

    • mlknez's avatar
      mlknez
      Guide

      It is a killer to have to lose out on 20TB of storage!! As soon as I turn on the RN428 with the 8 drives in place, wont it start to build the raid 6 array?  Can I interrupt it and change it to raid 5?  How do I do that?

      • TeknoJnky's avatar
        TeknoJnky
        Hero

        when you have a second drive fail in the middle of a rebuild or expansion, then its going to be even more 'killer' to lose 70tb.

         

        go into the volumes tab click the gear on the data volume and delete.

         

        then create a new volume of the type and drives you desire.

        you can choose x-raid which will default to the raid-6 mode and uses all drives and will automatically expand/rebuild, or you can choose a regular raid mode from the available options. After you create your raid 5 volume, then you can switch back to x-raid mode if you desire (and you used all the drives).

         

        x-raid mode can only be enabled with a single volume using all drives.

         

  • StephenB's avatar
    StephenB
    Guru - Experienced User

    mlknez wrote:

    I have an RN428 that i want to populate with 8 10TB drives.  It automatically chooses to use RAID 6.  I would rather use RAID 5.  Is there a way that i can specify that before it starts to build the raid 6 array or do I HAVE to let it build the RAID 6 array, THEN change it?  If so, that seems like a silly way to waste a week of time.


    As TeknoJnky noted, you can destroy the XRAID volume as it is being built - you do not have to wait for that to finish.  So there no waste of a week of time.

     

    Whether RAID-5 is a good idea with a volume of this size is another question.  RAID-5 is certainly more vulnerable than RAID-6, so you should consider the recovery time from a volume failure.

     

    You need to be prepared to lose your volume at any time, since even RAID-6 is not enough to keep your data safe.  Whenever it does fail, you will need to rebuild the volume and restore the data from backup.  That will likely take a few weeks.

     

    Personally I am using RAID-5 - but my volume is much smaller than yours (4x6TB -> 18 TB) and it is fully backed up onto two other NAS.  So I can immediately switch over to one of the backups if the main NAS fails.

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