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Forum Discussion
a4ex
Dec 24, 2017Aspirant
unable to install build-essential in 6.9.1
Hello, I'm trying to install build-essential but without any luck. I the prepivious version of the firmware i had done it. Now in 6.9.1 its impossible. my sources are: # cat sources.l...
- Feb 01, 2018
This issue was caused from the `20defaultrelease` file configured to use Debian Jessie.
/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20defaultrelease
It is not recommended to configure other debian repos to have higher primary. Please be careful when following websites that provide debian guides and may provide conflicts with os libraries, and make sure to keep the readynas repo with higher priority.
Here were some findings for other that might accedently run into this:
To help find a sample package to look at:
# dpkg -l | grep libc ii libc-bin 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Binaries ii libc-dev-bin 2.19-18+deb8u10 armel GNU C Library: Development binaries ii libc6:armel 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Shared libraries
...That is the list of packages that you have and the libc-dev-bin is a good example to use for the priority checking and seeing why we are not able to install the parent packaging.
Output from the lab unit:
# dpkg -l | grep libc ii libc-bin 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Binaries ii libc-dev-bin 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Development binaries ii libc6:armel 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Shared libraries ii libc6-dev:armel 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 armel GNU C Library: Development Libraries and Header Files
...The version is showing a newer version that is posted in the readynas repo.
Policy where the issue would start surfacing:
# apt-cache policy libc-dev-bin libc-dev-bin: Installed: 2.19-18+deb8u10 Candidate: 2.19-18+deb8u10 Version table: 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 900 900 http://apt.readynas.com/packages/readynasos 6.9.2/main armel Packages *** 2.19-18+deb8u10 990 990 http://mirrors.kernel.org/debian jessie/main armel Packages 990 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main armel Packages 990 http://http.us.debian.org/debian jessie/main armel Packages 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
It shows that it installed the older version that is not coming from the readynas repo. It also highlights the preferred repo to update from.
Policy from the lab unit:
# apt-cache policy libc-dev-bin libc-dev-bin: Installed: 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 Candidate: 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 Version table: *** 2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1 900 900 http://apt.readynas.com/packages/readynasos 6.9.2/main armel Packages 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status 2.19-18+deb8u10 500 500 http://mirrors.kernel.org/debian jessie/main armel Packages 500 http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main armel Packages
It shows that it prefers and installs the readynas repo version.
In this case, I remove the `20defaultrelease` config, and ran the following commands to check:
# apt clean # apt update
# apt install build-essential Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following additional packages will be installed: g++ g++-4.9 libc-dev-bin libc6-dev libstdc++-4.9-dev Suggested packages: gcc-4.9-doc libstdc++6-4.9-dbg glibc-doc manpages-dev libstdc++-4.9-doc Recommended packages: manpages-dev The following NEW packages will be installed: build-essential g++ g++-4.9 libc6-dev libstdc++-4.9-dev The following packages will be upgraded: libc-dev-bin 1 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 61 not upgraded. Need to get 11.7 MB of archives. After this operation, 39.4 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
a4ex
Jan 29, 2018Aspirant
Hi,
I'm trying to install SABYenc but with no luck. I manage to install sometime ago an older version, but after ReadyNAS update, I'm unable to install new versions.
The problem I get is the same as I had the first time i did it.
pip install sabyenc==3.3.2
...
compilation terminated.
error: command 'arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc' failed with exit status
To over come this problem I installed build-essential.
Now i cant install build-essential, since it fails in dependencies.
mdgm-ntgr
Jan 29, 2018NETGEAR Employee Retired
What output do you get when trying to install build-essential?
- a4exJan 29, 2018AspirantHi,
I have added all the related outputs in my first post.- mdgm-ntgrJan 30, 2018NETGEAR Employee Retired
Still exactly the same output after making the changes that OOM-9 suggested?
- a4exJan 30, 2018Aspirant
Hi,
With the new sources the problem stays the same.
# pip install sabyenc --upgrade Downloading/unpacking sabyenc from https://pypi.python.org/packages/02/87/fedf093dbd2c426b0ead256a531d511d4800bb30163f6d5949b6f467caae/sabyenc-3.3.2.tar.gz#md5=0358d66f3bb1a79b04205088ab5a510a Downloading sabyenc-3.3.2.tar.gz Running setup.py (path:/tmp/pip-build-pYKVtF/sabyenc/setup.py) egg_info for package sabyenc Installing collected packages: sabyenc Found existing installation: sabyenc 3.0.2 Uninstalling sabyenc: Successfully uninstalled sabyenc Running setup.py install for sabyenc building 'sabyenc' extension arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/sabyenc.c -o build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/src/sabyenc.o In file included from src/sabyenc.c:22:0: src/sabyenc.h:22:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory #include <Python.h> ^ compilation terminated. error: command 'arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc' failed with exit status 1 Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-pYKVtF/sabyenc/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-sXWG_E-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile: running install running build running build_ext building 'sabyenc' extension creating build creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7 creating build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/src arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/sabyenc.c -o build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/src/sabyenc.o In file included from src/sabyenc.c:22:0: src/sabyenc.h:22:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory #include <Python.h> ^ compilation terminated. error: command 'arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Rolling back uninstall of sabyenc Cleaning up... Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-pYKVtF/sabyenc/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-sXWG_E-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-pYKVtF/sabyenc Storing debug log for failure in /root/.pip/pip.log
# apt-get install build-essential Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: build-essential : Depends: libc6-dev but it is not going to be installed or libc-dev Depends: g++ (>= 4:4.9.1) but it is not going to be installed N: Ignoring file 'crosstools.list.no' in directory '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/' as it has an invalid filename extension E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. # apt-get install libc6-dev Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: libc6-dev : Depends: libc6 (= 2.19-18+deb8u10) N: Ignoring file 'crosstools.list.no' in directory '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/' as it has an invalid filename extension E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. # apt-get install libc6 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done libc6 is already the newest version (2.19-18+deb8u10.netgear1). 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 69 not upgraded. N: Ignoring file 'crosstools.list.no' in directory '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/' as it has an invalid filename extension
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