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Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

tglazier
Aspirant

Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

I upgraded to the current relase 6.10.1 and after reboot I recived the message:Volume: The volume data encountered an error and was made read-only. It is recommended to backup your data.

Has anyone else experienced this?

Is the only way to recitfy this issue is to default the box back to factory and rebuild the raid?

Can I rebuild the raid with out having to factory the unit?

Is doesn't show any hard drive errors at all.

Model: RN31400|ReadyNAS 300 Series 4- Bay (Diskless)
Message 1 of 10

Accepted Solutions
StephenB
Guru

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only


@tglazier wrote:

So it looks like disk 3 is the problem, is it possible to just replace the disk and let the raid rebuilt itself? And when it's done will it become writeable once again?

 


Normally a failed disk won't result in a read-only volume - so I'm not sure if replacing the disk is enough. You could try booting up without disk 3, and see if volume still ends up read-only.  If it doesn't, then hot-insert the replacement disk.

View solution in original post

Message 9 of 10

All Replies
StephenB
Guru

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only


@tglazier wrote:

I upgraded to the current relase 6.10.1 and after reboot I recived the message:Volume: The volume data encountered an error and was made read-only. It is recommended to backup your data.

 


Begin by backing up your data.  Don't try to figure it out until that's taken care of.

 


@tglazier wrote:

 

Is doesn't show any hard drive errors at all.


It wouldn't.  Try downloading the log zip file, and look in system.log and kernel.log.  Look for disk-related issues and btrfs errors.

 


@tglazier wrote:

Is the only way to recitfy this issue is to default the box back to factory and rebuild the raid?

Can I rebuild the raid with out having to factory the unit?

 


Let's see what the errors are first, and then figure out the best way to fix them.

 

But generally it's safest to do a factory default, as you will end up with a completely clean filesystem when you do that.

Message 2 of 10
tglazier
Aspirant

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

I am not so worried about the data as this box is a DR box and not our primary NAS so I can retrieve it from our off site facility and default it and rebuild it.

Thanks for the log info. I found this in the Kernel log.

 

May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS error (device md127): parent transid verify failed on 304545792 wanted 749219 found 773951
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS error (device md127): parent transid verify failed on 304545792 wanted 749219 found 773951
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS warning (device md127): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS: error (device md127) in cleanup_transaction:1864: errno=-5 IO failure
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS info (device md127): forced readonly
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS info (device md127): delayed_refs has NO entry
May 29 10:12:17 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: VFS:Filesystem freeze failed
May 29 10:12:19 matrix-nas-rmt kernel: BTRFS error (device md127): Remounting read-write after error is not allowed

Message 3 of 10
StephenB
Guru

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

So you do have btrfs errors and a disk i/o failure.

 

If rebuilding is easy, I'd just do that.  If you have a lot of users to configure, you can destroy the data volume and recreate it.

Message 4 of 10
tglazier
Aspirant

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

Is there an easy way to identify which disk is having the issue? Other than pulling each disk and running manufactures tool on them?

 

Message 5 of 10
StephenB
Guru

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

One easy thing to do is look in disk_info.log in the log zip file.  That will give you the SMART statistics for each disk.

 

You could also enable ssh, and look for disk errors by entering

# smartctl -x /dev/sda

(repeating for each disk you have).

 

That will give more information than is in disk_info.log.  If there is a section for one of the disks that includes stuff like

Error XX [YY] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: ZZ hours (ZZ days + ZZ hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:

then take a closer look - especially if the time is recent.

Message 6 of 10
tglazier
Aspirant

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

I accessed the disks through ssh and found disk 3 is having the issue, is it possible to just replace the disk and let the raid rebuilt itself?

 

Error 5 [4] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 bb 50 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7bb50 = 16618 1712

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 50 00 50 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 08 19d+16:31:11.371 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 80 00 48 00 00 09 e7 bb 40 40 08 19d+16:31:11.371 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 78 00 40 00 00 09 e7 bb c8 40 08 19d+16:31:11.370 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 00 38 00 00 09 e7 bb c0 40 08 19d+16:31:11.370 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:11.349 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 4 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 bb 50 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7bb50 = 16618 1712

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 01 80 00 e8 00 00 09 e7 ba c0 40 08 19d+16:31:07.608 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:07.587 FLUSH CACHE EXT
61 00 08 00 d0 00 00 01 14 ee 48 40 08 19d+16:31:07.587 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 01 00 c8 00 00 00 00 00 48 40 08 19d+16:31:07.587 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:07.587 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 3 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x09e7a5f0 = 166176 240

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 40 00 58 00 00 00 09 31 40 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 40 00 50 00 00 00 02 cc c0 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 48 00 00 00 16 09 58 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 80 00 40 00 00 09 e7 a5 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:05.059 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 2 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7a5f0 = 16617 6240

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 01 00 00 48 00 00 09 e7 ae c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.465 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 40 00 00 09 e7 ac c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.465 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 38 00 00 09 e7 aa c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 30 00 00 09 e7 a8 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 28 00 00 09 e7 a6 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 1 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18710 hours (779 days + 14 hours )
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 07 c6 67 e0 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x07c667e0 = 13044 3232

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 80 00 c8 00 00 07 c6 7c c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 c0 00 00 07 c6 7a c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 b8 00 00 07 c6 78 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 b0 00 00 07 c6 76 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 a8 00 00 07 c6 74 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

Message 7 of 10
tglazier
Aspirant

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

So it looks like disk 3 is the problem, is it possible to just replace the disk and let the raid rebuilt itself? And when it's done will it become writeable once again?

 

Error 5 [4] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 bb 50 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7bb50 = 16618 1712

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 50 00 50 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 08 19d+16:31:11.371 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 80 00 48 00 00 09 e7 bb 40 40 08 19d+16:31:11.371 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 78 00 40 00 00 09 e7 bb c8 40 08 19d+16:31:11.370 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 08 00 38 00 00 09 e7 bb c0 40 08 19d+16:31:11.370 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:11.349 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 4 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 bb 50 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7bb50 = 16618 1712

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 01 80 00 e8 00 00 09 e7 ba c0 40 08 19d+16:31:07.608 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:07.587 FLUSH CACHE EXT
61 00 08 00 d0 00 00 01 14 ee 48 40 08 19d+16:31:07.587 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 01 00 c8 00 00 00 00 00 48 40 08 19d+16:31:07.587 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:07.587 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 3 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 00 Error: WP at LBA = 0x09e7a5f0 = 166176 240

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
61 00 40 00 58 00 00 00 09 31 40 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 40 00 50 00 00 00 02 cc c0 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
61 00 08 00 48 00 00 00 16 09 58 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 80 00 40 00 00 09 e7 a5 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:05.077 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08 19d+16:31:05.059 FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 2 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 24251 hours (1010 days + 11 hour s)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 09 e7 a5 f0 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x09e7a5f0 = 16617 6240

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 01 00 00 48 00 00 09 e7 ae c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.465 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 40 00 00 09 e7 ac c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.465 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 38 00 00 09 e7 aa c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 30 00 00 09 e7 a8 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 28 00 00 09 e7 a6 c0 40 08 19d+16:31:02.463 READ FPDMA QUEUED

Error 1 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 18710 hours (779 days + 14 hours )
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle .

After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 00 00 00 07 c6 67 e0 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x07c667e0 = 13044 3232

Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 80 00 c8 00 00 07 c6 7c c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 c0 00 00 07 c6 7a c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 b8 00 00 07 c6 78 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 b0 00 00 07 c6 76 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 01 80 00 a8 00 00 07 c6 74 c0 40 08 37d+08:55:54.705 READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

Message 8 of 10
StephenB
Guru

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only


@tglazier wrote:

So it looks like disk 3 is the problem, is it possible to just replace the disk and let the raid rebuilt itself? And when it's done will it become writeable once again?

 


Normally a failed disk won't result in a read-only volume - so I'm not sure if replacing the disk is enough. You could try booting up without disk 3, and see if volume still ends up read-only.  If it doesn't, then hot-insert the replacement disk.

Message 9 of 10
tglazier
Aspirant

Re: Rn314 update to 6.10.1 made volume to read only

Just a final update, I did have to factory the unit to correct the write only issue.

Thanks for all the help.

 

Message 10 of 10
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