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Travisivart
Dec 26, 2025Follower
RBE971 AP: Wi-Fi drops, wired stable, QCN9224 SSR & 6GHz fatal errors
Hi all, I am looking for help/visibility from Netgear staff/engineering. I have been having this issue since around the time of the
Hardware / Firmware
- Model: Orbi RBE971 (single unit used as Access Point)
- Firmware: V9.13.2.1_1.3.35
Network Topology
- RBE971 is in AP mode behind OPNsense
- OPNsense provides routing, DHCP, DNS
- Symptom is Wi‑Fi only; Ethernet continues working and the AP remains reachable via wired management during events
Symptoms
- Randomly, all wireless bands/SSIDs drop simultaneously (2.4/5/6 GHz)
- All Wi‑Fi clients disconnect at the same time
- Wired clients remain stable; no full device reboot observed
- After some time, Wi‑Fi comes back
What I have gathered
Two debug bundles taken around Dec 24, 2025 (to compare behavior across captures)
What the logs show (high level)
The kernel/driver logs strongly suggest the AP is not rebooting; instead the Qualcomm Wi‑Fi subsystem/radios are resetting:
- Repeated “SSR” (subsystem restart) events from the Wi‑Fi driver (e.g., ol_ath_wifi_ssr)
- CNSS transitioning radios to OFF / shutdown
- “QMI WLFW service disconnected” (Wi‑Fi firmware service disconnect)
- Remote processor stops for the Wi‑Fi radios (e.g., “stopped remote processor QCN9224_PCI0/1/2”)
- 6 GHz-related fatal teardown errors during/around the SSR sequence (e.g., “6ghz … Fatal error: Invalid l_soc_id …”)
- After this, there are repeated recovery-loop messages indicating Wi‑Fi interfaces/SSIDs are “not ready / not found/up” and it keeps looping until they return (this aligns with the “all SSIDs disappear” user experience)
Why I think this is the root cause
The events above are consistent with a radio/firmware crash → subsystem restart (SSR) → recovery scripts restart Wi‑Fi, which would drop all Wi‑Fi clients while Ethernet stays up.
Questions for Netgear / community
- Is this a known issue on V9.13.2.1_1.3.35 (especially involving 6 GHz / Wi‑Fi 7 / MLO paths)?
- Are there recommended mitigations while waiting for a fix (disable 6 GHz, disable MLO/Wi‑Fi 7 features, reduce channel width, etc.)?
Is there a newer firmware (or a known-stable prior version) that addresses QCN9224 SSR / WLFW disconnect issues?
I can provide the debug bundles to Netgear support/engineering if needed; please advise what additional logging would be most helpful.
24 Replies
- KevinLiTNETGEAR Moderator
Hello Travisivart,
Welcome to the NETGEAR Community!
Thank you for bringing this to our attention!
I will personally endorse you to our experts to further investigate these claims. Please send me a private message with a link to the logs that you would like to share.
Best,
Kevin
NETGEAR Team
- RicOSheaGuide
I am having quite similar issues, that I believe also began with the update to the V9.13.2.1_1.3.35 firmware (although I cannot be 100% certain of this).
Network Topology- Model Orbi RBE971 operating in Router mode behind a cable modem using the V9.13.2.1_1.3.35 firmware
- 3 RBE970 Satellites not hardwired using same firmware version.
- RBE971 provides internal DHCP/routing
Symptoms
- My symptoms are also Wi‑Fi only.
- On average about once every day, (or 2-3 days at the most) all 3 satellites disconnect from the router at once, all Wi-Fi clients disconnect at the same time, and there doesn't appear to be any Wi-Fi being broadcast from the router. This occurs at random times of the day (at first I thought it might be a scheduled thing or something one of the clients was doing to trigger it on a regular basis, but the times are definitely random).
- When the event occurs I usually will gracefully reboot the router via the web management interface and then the satellites will reconnect (occasionally one of them has to be rebooted as well but usually they will reconnect organically after the router reboot). I have not waited long enough to observe the Wi-Fi radios restarting on theirown/Satellites reconnecting without a router reboot. The longest I have tolerated waiting to see if that occurs is 10-15 minutes, but so far it has not in my case.
- Ethernet continues working, wired devices remain connected throughout (outside of when the RBE971 is rebooted of course), and also the RBE971 remains reachable via wired (web) management during events (as well as via anywhere access through the app via cellular coming in from external), again apart from the duration of the manual reboot.
What the logs show
- The web management interface logs do not show anything leading up to and immediately prior to the event other than normal DHCP lease renewal events. I have not attempted to gather anything via shell access outside of the the web management gui.
Questions: I too am extremely interested in the same things travisivart asked:- Is this a known issue with V9.13.2.1_1.3.35?
- Are there recommended mitigations while waiting for a fix (disable 6 GHz, disable MLO/Wi‑Fi 7 features, reduce channel width, etc.)?
- Is there a newer firmware (or a known-stable prior version that I can downgrade to) that addresses QCN9224 SSR / WLFW disconnect issues?
Needless to say this is extremely frustrating, and my family is quite irritated with the entire thing and are ready to throw the Orbis in the trash and get something more reliable from somewhere else. I am not yet at that point since this was a costly upgrade from the RBK50 and I don't want to eat the cost of switching yet again, but I did keep the old hardware *just in case I needed something to fall back to and that is looking more and more like an option, at least until there's some confirmation that new firmware fixes this (or I can downgrade to more stable firmware).
- FURRYe38Guru - Experienced User
What is the brand and model# of the Cable modem?
What all devices are connected to the system?
Is IPv6 enabled on the RBR?
Happens with out the RBS turned ON?
Try downgrading FW to see if this issue continues?
Size of home in sq feet please?
Channels used on the RBR?
Has a factory reset been performed since last FW update? This should be performed if it hasn't been yet.
RicOShea wrote:
I am having quite similar issues, that I believe also began with the update to the V9.13.2.1_1.3.35 firmware (although I cannot be 100% certain of this).
Network Topology
Model Orbi RBE971 operating in Router mode behind a cable modem using the V9.13.2.1_1.3.35 firmware
3 RBE970 Satellites not hardwired using same firmware version.
RBE971 provides internal DHCP/routing
Symptoms
My symptoms are also Wi‑Fi only.
On average about once every day, (or 2-3 days at the most) all 3 satellites disconnect from the router at once, all Wi-Fi clients disconnect at the same time, and there doesn't appear to be any Wi-Fi being broadcast from the router. This occurs at random times of the day (at first I thought it might be a scheduled thing or something one of the clients was doing to trigger it on a regular basis, but the times are definitely random).
When the event occurs I usually will gracefully reboot the router via the web management interface and then the satellites will reconnect (occasionally one of them has to be rebooted as well but usually they will reconnect organically after the router reboot). I have not waited long enough to observe the Wi-Fi radios restarting on theirown/Satellites reconnecting without a router reboot. The longest I have tolerated waiting to see if that occurs is 10-15 minutes, but so far it has not in my case.
Ethernet continues working, wired devices remain connected throughout (outside of when the RBE971 is rebooted of course), and also the RBE971 remains reachable via wired (web) management during events (as well as via anywhere access through the app via cellular coming in from external), again apart from the duration of the manual reboot.
What the logs show
The web management interface logs do not show anything leading up to and immediately prior to the event other than normal DHCP lease renewal events. I have not attempted to gather anything via shell access outside of the the web management gui.- RicOSheaGuide
What is the brand and model# of the Cable modem?
Motorola Docsis 3.1 MB8611What all devices are connected to the system?
A mixture of normal home devices. Windows and Mac systems, phones, a printer, apple TVs, a thermostat. The Satellites and a couple of the devices I have given (internal) static IPs outside of the DHCP range. I have one or two things on the IoT network.
Is IPv6 enabled on the RBR?
NoHappens with out the RBS turned ON?
Have not and will not try running without the Satellites for any length of time waiting for the issue. That is not really an option.
Size of home in sq feet please?
2500 ish not including garage/patio/exterior. I know this question relates to if the satellites are stepping on each other/placed too close. They are mainly in opposite sides of the house although I have tinkered with placements here and there. The furthest one is on the complete opposite corner of the house with many walls in between it and the router and is usually daisy chained, it was obtained to try and improve fairly poor performance in the farthest area away from the router. Changing the position of the router in relation isn't really a viable option.
Try downgrading FW to see if this issue continues?
The netgear support/firmware downloads page is 404. Where are older FW to obtain? The reason for posting was in the hopes that netgear support was going to post an answer to Travisivart's questions
Channels used on the RBR?For 2.4GHz - auto. IoT network 2.4GHz only. For 5GHz I have tried 40, 44, 48 and even tried a couple of the DFS channels as well just to see if anything changed. The problem has persisted across each and no I don't live near known radar sources.
I have tried 20/40MHz Coexistence on and off. I normally have it on.
I have tried Long Preamble and Auto.
I have tried MLO 240 on and off.
No change in symptoms when the event occurs.
Has a factory reset been performed since last FW update? This should be performed if it hasn't been yet.Factory resets were done on the Satellites but not on the RBR. Frankly that is an annoyance and one that shouldn't really be necessary as a default go-to "have you done this yet" troubleshooting step after any/every firmware update on such an expensive piece of gear just in the off chance that solves the problem. A problem with very similar symptoms to travisivarts. If the problem can be solved via a firmware upgrade/downgrade or another mitigation in the settings as travisivart asked then I'd rather save factory reset as a last resort. And tbh If I reach that point then I'm about one repeat of the problem away from ditching orbi/netgear forever for something more reliable.
- donawaltMentor - Experienced User
RicOShea I have the 970 and it's running well. I might suggest to review these settings. I have found the simpler the setup the better things work!
BTW - you cannot disable MLO/WiFi 7 on the router.
- Disable IGMP Proxying
- Disable SIP ALG
- 20/40 Coherence - Disable
- Advanced Wireless Settings (MLO Backhaul) 240 MHz bandwidth - OFF (how is yours set? I am using wired backhaul)
- UPnP - OFF (modern devices don't need it anymore it 's a legacy)
- IPv6 OFF (definitely! Netgear ships with it disabled now)
- RicOSheaGuide
I have each of those set as you do, except I normally have 20/40 Coexistence enabled usually (to play nice). I have tried it off however with no change in symptoms.
- RicOSheaGuide
What is the brand and model# of the Cable modem?
Motorola Docsis 3.1 MB8611What all devices are connected to the system?
A mixture of normal home devices. Windows and Mac systems, phones, a printer, apple TVs, a thermostat. The Satellites and a couple of the devices I have given (internal) static IPs outside of the DHCP range. I have one or two things on the IoT network.
Is IPv6 enabled on the RBR?
NoHappens with out the RBS turned ON?
Have not and will not try running without the Satellites for any length of time waiting for the issue. That is not really an option.
Size of home in sq feet please?
2500 ish not including garage/patio/exterior. I know this question relates to if the satellites are stepping on each other/placed too close. They are mainly in opposite sides of the house although I have tinkered with placements here and there. The furthest one is on the complete opposite corner of the house with many walls in between it and the router and is usually daisy chained, it was obtained to try and improve fairly poor performance in the farthest area away from the router. Changing the position of the router in relation isn't really a viable option.
Try downgrading FW to see if this issue continues?
The netgear support/firmware downloads page is 404. Where are older FW to obtain? The reason for posting was in the hopes that netgear support was going to post an answer to Travisivart's questions
Channels used on the RBR?For 2.4GHz - auto. IoT network 2.4GHz only. For 5GHz I have tried 40, 44, 48 and even tried a couple of the DFS channels as well just to see if anything changed. The problem has persisted across each and no I don't live near known radar sources.
I have tried 20/40MHz Coexistence on and off. I normally have it on.
I have tried Long Preamble and Auto.
I have tried MLO 240 on and off.
No change in symptoms when the event occurs.
Has a factory reset been performed since last FW update? This should be performed if it hasn't been yet.Factory resets were done on the Satellites but not on the RBR. Frankly that is an annoyance and one that shouldn't really be necessary as a default go-to "have you done this yet" troubleshooting step after any/every firmware update on such an expensive piece of gear just in the off chance that solves the problem. A problem with very similar symptoms to travisivarts. If the problem can be solved via a firmware upgrade/downgrade or another mitigation in the settings as travisivart asked then I'd rather save factory reset as a last resort. And tbh If I reach that point then I'm about one repeat of the problem away from ditching orbi/netgear forever for something more reliable.
- donawaltMentor - Experienced User
RicOShea you can do what you want of course, but regarding:
Has a factory reset been performed since last FW update? This should be performed if it hasn't been yet.
Factory resets were done on the Satellites but not on the RBR. Frankly that is an annoyance and one that shouldn't really be necessary ...
You can see on every firmware release notice that Netgear issues (for example, for the 970, it's at:
New - RBE970 / RBE971 Firmware Version 9.13.2.1 Released | NETGEAR Communities
Near the bottom it states:
NOTE: If continued problems are seen after a FW update, it's recommended to try a factory reset and setup from scratch with out loading any saved configurations from backup files. Use the ERASE button on the routers web page to factory reset the router.
I have had to do this in the past, I take a screen shot of each page of the web admin pages (at first; eventually I learned which of my settings were non-default and I could quickly write them down). So after the clean setup it takes about 10 minutes to go thru and mod any settings necessary. It's not that hard, and imho it's a lot less time than researching another router, getting it in, learning about it, setting it up, adjusting to its idioscyncracies (for example, wifi radios are different - where you place its satellites will likely be different locations)
FYI, this is not uncommon for these kinds of networking products. I just did some searching, resets are recommended in 3 different cases, depending on the router, for Asus, TP-Link, Ubiquiti, and Eero. The three cases cited in different places are problems after major firmware jumps, when behavior becomes non-deterministic (random disconnects, clients fail to connect, IPv6 issues, settings that won't 'stick'), and after restoring from backups created with older firmware. They are NOT, by anyone including Netgear, required as part of normal maintenance or after every FW update - only when there are issues not otherwise solved.
Have you tried seeing what the signal strength is at each of your satellites, using one of the Windows/Mac tools on a laptop sitting next to each satellite one at time? I use WiFi Explorer Lite on a Mac, free, and you might see one of two things (1) weaker signal than you thought, which would surely cause disconnects, or (2) similarly strong singles from multiple Orbi devices, which will confuse network connectivity in a mesh enviornment.
- RicOSheaGuide
An update to my situation if anyone cares. Also - sorry to Travisivart for inadvertently hijacking his initial thread.
Over the past week with much troubleshoot and testing, I believe I have narrowed down the specific trigger of my systems issue (which manifests the same as travisivarts by the way, that the router's wifi radios appear to all cut off simultaneously), which then leads to the satellites all becoming immediately disconnected. A reboot of the router at that point is necessary to restore wifi functionality in a timely fashion.
This issue occurs specifically only during a cold boot of one particular machine that has been utilizing wifi on my network. When this machine is warm rebooted, the issue apparently does not occur (although I only tested that one time), nor does it occur when wifi is turned off completely and it is hardwired directly to a satellite via ethernet. Upon startup during a cold boot, the wifi on that system will never connect, and when I observe the router the wifi radios appear to be off, all satellites disconnect, but there is nothing in the logs captured via the web interface. Anything hardwired to the router is still functional via ethernet. The machine in question has AMD's RZ717 Wi-Fi 7 hardware on the motherboard and has the 5.6.0.4444 driver for that wifi module installed, which was released I believe in the october/november timeframe.Testing done
The issue occurs the same on firmware versions:
9.13.2.1
9.13.1.2
9.12.5.3
The issue occurs the same regardless of satellite placements within my home
The issue occurs the same with 3, 2 or only 1 satellite connected. I did not test with 0 Satellites connected and only the router however.
I did not downgrade the wifi driver on the machine in question.
Mitigation:
As mentioned earlier that machine is now set up with wifi fully disabled and only connected via ethernet to one of the satellites. It has gone through a couple of cold boot cycles with no adverse impacts. When AMD next updates the wifi driver for that module, I may test again to see if the conflict with the Orbi remains but otherwise am going to keep things like this in the hopes of having some stability, finally.- FURRYe38Guru - Experienced User
So this one PC with WiFi 7 RZ717 hardward seems to cause the Orbi wifi radios to stop working on the RBR when this PC is cold started?
Seems like some kind of interference with this one PCs wifi radios causing the RBR radios to crash. Would not be good.
Good find and narrowing it down. Will pass this to NG for review.RicOShea wrote:
Upon startup during a cold boot, the wifi on that system will never connect, and when I observe the router the wifi radios appear to be off, all satellites disconnect, but there is nothing in the logs captured via the web interface. Anything hardwired to the router is still functional via ethernet. The machine in question has AMD's RZ717 Wi-Fi 7 hardware on the motherboard and has the 5.6.0.4444 driver for that wifi module installed, which was released I believe in the october/november timeframe.
- RicOSheaGuide
Without fail.
- FURRYe38Guru - Experienced User
Have you tried using MediaTeks drivers instead of the AMD version?
I believe I see MT drivers for this particular model wifi adapter past v5.6.x from MT here?
https://oemdrivers.com/mediatek-mtk7925-rz717
- RicOSheaGuide
I have not but will keep that in mind and try it at some point later especially if AMDs next driver version still triggers the same behavior. The PC in question is used by a member of the family regularly and given all the repeated disruption with connectivity recently I need to try to just let things be stable for the time being.
- FURRYe38Guru - Experienced User
Where abouts is this v.4444 driver located at that you used?
Also NG hasn't been able to reproduce this issue with a RZ717 adapter they have with the 970 series. They tested driver version v.4669. Tested 10 times for this cold boot issue on Windows 11.
RicOShea wrote:
This issue occurs specifically only during a cold boot of one particular machine that has been utilizing wifi on my network. When this machine is warm rebooted, the issue apparently does not occur (although I only tested that one time), nor does it occur when wifi is turned off completely and it is hardwired directly to a satellite via ethernet. Upon startup during a cold boot, the wifi on that system will never connect, and when I observe the router the wifi radios appear to be off, all satellites disconnect, but there is nothing in the logs captured via the web interface. Anything hardwired to the router is still functional via ethernet. The machine in question has AMD's RZ717 Wi-Fi 7 hardware on the motherboard and has the 5.6.0.4444 driver for that wifi module installed, which was released I believe in the october/november timeframe.
- RicOSheaGuide
https://knowledgebase.frame.work/en_us/framework-desktop-bios-and-driver-releases-amd-ryzen-ai-max-300-series-BJHcn1Y4gg
Part of this driver bundle. The bottom lists the version numbers of each driver included in the bundle.