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BigShotBob13's avatar
BigShotBob13
Aspirant
Apr 12, 2018
Solved

Help needed - How to restore data from Readynas drive

Looking for the best way to do this transfer. Recently got the RN214 to replace a WD My Book Live 3TB drive. Started with 4TB drive and backed up a 1 TB, 2tb and 3 tb. I want to repurpose the 2 TB ...
  • StephenB's avatar
    Apr 12, 2018

    BigShotBob13 wrote:

    Now after reading I would need to start with the 2 TB, add the 3 tb and then the 4tb. Is that correct? 

    With XRAID that that is correct.  If you did that, then you'd end up with a 5 TB volume size (with 1 TB of the 4 TB drive being unused).  The general capacity rule for XRAID is "sum the drives and subtract the largest".

     


    BigShotBob13 wrote:
    ...WD Green drives...

    Although my ancient NV+ is still using these drives, I don't recommend them for NAS/RAID use (and neither does Western Digital).  

     

    https://support.wdc.com/knowledgebase/answer.aspx?ID=996 wrote:
    WD only recommends using a Desktop drive in a RAID array with no more than two (2) drives (Raid 0 or Raid 1 only).

    NAS-purposed drives (WDC Red, Seagate Ironwolf) are better choices than desktop drives and similar in price.

     

    You have a couple of options here:

    • Don't use RAID redundancy - switch to flexraid, and then add the repurposed disks as jbod (each disk is it's own volume)
    • Purchase a new 4 TB drive, so you get RAID-1 on existing 4 TB volume.  Then switch to flexraid and create a jbod volume for the ironwolf.
    • Get two new 4 TB drives, so you get an 8 TB volume, and use the older drives in the USB enclosures to back up the NAS.
    • Ignore my advice (and Western Digital's) on drive choice, and do a factory reset with all your drives in place.

    I'd go with the two new 4 TB drives option + USB backup option myself.

     


    BigShotBob13 wrote:
     used R Linux to recover the data

    R-Linux doesn't support the BTRFS file system used on the NAS, so you can't use that.  You could boot the PC up with a linux Live disk, install mdadm and btrfs, and then mount the drive using the linux shell.

     

    The simpler way is to copy the files from the NAS shares over a wired ethernet network.  That can be done with drag-and-drop, though a utility that can verify the copy (teracopy is one) might be a better option.

     

    Note that RAID isn't enough to keep your data safe, so you should have a backup plan for your NAS.

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