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bolter's avatar
bolter
Aspirant
Oct 25, 2017
Solved

Readynas ultra 6 plus, selecting raid type

I have just upgraded from firmware 4.2.31 to OS 6. After upgrade, it is now doing a resync in xraid mode (Which is the default) My question is, the NAS currently has 6 3TB HDDs installed but will be swapped out eventually to 6 6TB HDDs. This will be done over a period of a year, so before adding any files, what is the best raid type to cover me for the capacity size change. Should I change to flexi raid?


  • bolter wrote:

    Thanks for the reply. I'm a bit dumb when it comes raidcset up. When you say Raid-5 is that the same as xraid 5. I think I will go with Raid-5

     

     


    XRAID by default is single-redundancy.  If all the disks are the same size, then it uses RAID-5.  If the disks are different sizes, then it gets more complicated.  But it always offers the same protection guarantee as RAID-5 - protection against loss of a single disk drive in the array.

     

    It's what I use on my own systems.

3 Replies

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  • StephenB's avatar
    StephenB
    Guru - Experienced User

    Some folks prefer RAID-6 (dual redundancy), others RAID-5 (single redundancy).

     

    6x6TB would get you 30 TB in RAID-5, but only 24 TB in RAID-6.  What you gain is more protection - RAID-5 can handle a routine single-drive failure, RAID-6 can handle a routine 2-drive failure.  It's not that uncommon to have a second disk fail when the RAID array is resyncing from the first failure. 

     

    Either way, you need a backup - since there are lots of other ways to lose data that RAID won't protect you from.  Power surge, water, flood, theft, NAS chassis failure to name a few.

     

    If you want RAID-6, expansion will be slower - you'll need to upgrade 4 drives to 6 TB before you see any space gain.  One way to prevent that is to start with RAID-5 and only 5 disks installed.  After you upgrade the 5th disk, you'll have 24 TB in the volume.  Then you can install the last drive for redundancy (instead of a larger volume).

     

    As far as XRAID/Flexraid goes, I recommend XRAID right now.  With OS6 you can toggle XRAID on and off, so it isn't a big deal unless you want multiple volumes.

     

    Since you are planning expansion, make sure you don't use the disk encryption option.  Vertical expansion isn't supported if you use that - neither are mixed disk sizes.

     

     

    • bolter's avatar
      bolter
      Aspirant

      Thanks for the reply. I'm a bit dumb when it comes raidcset up. When you say Raid-5 is that the same as xraid 5. I think I will go with Raid-5

       

       

      • StephenB's avatar
        StephenB
        Guru - Experienced User

        bolter wrote:

        Thanks for the reply. I'm a bit dumb when it comes raidcset up. When you say Raid-5 is that the same as xraid 5. I think I will go with Raid-5

         

         


        XRAID by default is single-redundancy.  If all the disks are the same size, then it uses RAID-5.  If the disks are different sizes, then it gets more complicated.  But it always offers the same protection guarantee as RAID-5 - protection against loss of a single disk drive in the array.

         

        It's what I use on my own systems.

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