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SuperNASman's avatar
SuperNASman
Aspirant
Sep 06, 2015
Solved

System volume 'root' usage is 100% and /dev/md0 is full

Hello,

 

I recently started getting notifications that my system volume 'root' usage is 100%

 

I've gone through all of the files and it seems the culprit is /dev/md0

 

I have no add-ons installed, and this NAS is specifically used as a backup of another NAS. It uses ReadyNAS Replicate for backups.

 

Here's the output from df-h and df-i

 

Untitled.png

 

I've already tried commands similar to these:

 

du -csh /var
du -csh /var/*

 

And the problem does not seem to be in those directories. Very low usage there.

 

This error started appearing on the day that I got a copy failed error from ReadyNAS Replicate that gave me an Exit Code: 11 (Error in file I/O)

 

Can someone help me fix this?

  • mdgm-ntgr's avatar
    mdgm-ntgr
    Sep 07, 2015

    The reason you couldn't find it was that at some point your encrypted volume wasn't mounted (perhaps the USB key wasn't connected when you booted the NAS) and a Replicate backup job ran and filled the OS partition on the NAS.

    When you looked at the system the data volume was mounted. There was data under /data on the OS partition but you couldn't tell that.

    I have passed on a summary of what's happened to our engineers and am waiting for their suggestion. However as it is a long weekend in the US I don't expect a response for at least a few days.

9 Replies

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  • StephenB's avatar
    StephenB
    Guru - Experienced User

    More than likely its one or two very large files in one directory.

     

    try

    cd /var

    du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10

     

    and if you see a directory that has gigabytes of stuff, descend into it and repeat.

     

    If you don't pick a different main directory and try again.

     

    /var, /etc, /usr, /opt, /frontview, /bin, /tmp are all places you can look.

     

    Though maybe double-check /var/log first.

     

     

    • SuperNASman's avatar
      SuperNASman
      Aspirant

      None of those seem to be responsible.

       

       


      root@RN102Backup:~# cd /var
      root@RN102Backup:/var# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      106M    lib
      53M     backups
      5.5M    cache
      700K    log
      624K    readynasd
      16K     spool
      16K     netatalk
      8.0K    www
      4.0K    tmp
      4.0K    replicate
      root@RN102Backup:/var# cd /etc
      root@RN102Backup:/etc# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      924K    ssl
      508K    apache2
      388K    default
      296K    frontview
      276K    ssh
      268K    init.d
      172K    fonts
      96K     pam.d
      80K     apt
      56K     network
      root@RN102Backup:/etc# cd /usr
      root@RN102Backup:/usr# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      78M     lib
      20M     bin
      18M     sbin
      16M     share
      48K     local
      4.0K    src
      4.0K    include
      4.0K    games
      root@RN102Backup:/usr# cd /opt
      root@RN102Backup:/opt# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      2.2M    ctch
      1.2M    readycloud
      776K    replication
      740K    p2p
      192K    readydrop
      92K     remote
      root@RN102Backup:/opt# cd /frontview
      root@RN102Backup:/frontview# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      20M     dashboard
      2.6M    conf
      1.1M    lib
      860K    bin
      0       recovery
      root@RN102Backup:/frontview# cd /bin
      root@RN102Backup:/bin# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      800K    bash
      660K    busybox
      260K    tar
      224K    ip
      184K    systemctl
      152K    grep
      152K    egrep
      116K    fgrep
      108K    netstat
      108K    cp
      root@RN102Backup:/bin# cd /tmp
      root@RN102Backup:/tmp# du -hsx * | sort -rh | head -10
      du: cannot access `*': No such file or directory

       

      • vandermerwe's avatar
        vandermerwe
        Master

        There are other directories you can look in, there has to be something there.

        Of course you do have the option of factory defaulting the nas.

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