× NETGEAR will be terminating ReadyCLOUD service by July 1st, 2023. For more details click here.
Orbi WiFi 7 RBE973
Reply

Re: ReadyNAS Pro 516 No Volume Exists

wolfie111
Guide

ReadyNAS Pro 516 No Volume Exists

Hi,

Hope someone out there can help.  Its been awhile since I needed community support for my unit.  When I recently realized the unit could not be accessed, i soft reset and the interface shows "No Volume Exists".  No shares, etc.  Tried re-boot, shut down, etc., nothing.  What next?

 

Many thanks!

Model: RNDP600U|ReadyNAS Ultra 6 Plus Chassis only
Message 1 of 11
Sandshark
Sensei

Re: ReadyNAS Pro 516 No Volume Exists

First off, do you have a 516 (native OS6 unit) or Ultra6 (originally ran OS4.2.x, but you may have updated to OS6, so let us know which it is)?  Your messages states both.

 

What does RAIDar show?  Do you see any progress messages before you get to "no volumes"?

Message 2 of 11
wolfie111
Guide

Re: ReadyNAS Pro 516 No Volume Exists

Hi Sandshark,

Thanks for checking in. Sorry about the confusion, it is a 516, native OS6. I originally had an Ultra6 that was replaced by the manufacturer with the newer version.

I did originally see a message in RAIDar about needing to remove Disks #1,2,3 (all my disks, 2x4TB, 1x2TB if I remember correctly, WD40EFRX) but it no longer appears. It asked to update firmware for a hotfix, which I did, but it couldn't communicate with the hardware and still asks.to.uodaye to 6.10.6. It seems the message may have disappeared since.
Model: ReadyNAS-OS6|
Message 3 of 11
wolfie111
Guide

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Hi Sandshark,

 

Now I'm able to see that messaage again, "Remove Inactive Volumes to use the disk. #1,2,3".

 

The volumes show 0 space, yet also no shares, etc.  I'm at a complete loss.  Tempted to remove and all three drives and try to re-index?  But I wont do anything without advice from you experts out there.  Hoping to recover all that data.  I do have a backup USB-connected drive, but only a portion of my data is there.

Model: ReadyNAS-OS6|
Message 4 of 11
Sandshark
Sensei

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

DO NOT remove or insert the drives with power on or make any other attempt to re-sync without specific instructions.  It can only make matters worse.

 

Your volume most likely has BTRFS errors that the system cannot resolve.  That sometimes "just happens", and sometimes is due to one or more drives being faulty.  Before going any further, it's best to test the drives.  The best way to do that is to use a PC and WD Lifeguard (assuming all WD drives), connecting each drive to the PC internally or via a USB dock.  The NAS Built-in drive test from the boot menu isn't as thorough, but doesn't require extra hardware.

 

Once you find out the health of the drives, you may be able to boot with just two drives and it'll be fine, though the volume will be "degraded" (not redundent).  If not, @StephenB can help you try to recover at least the rest of the data if you are comfortable using SSH and the Linux command line.  If you are not, then Netgear support is your best solution.

Message 5 of 11
wolfie111
Guide

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Hi Sandshark,

Thanks for your guidance. I download WD Lifeguard on the PC, connected each drive via USB, ran smart test and extended test and all 3 drives pass all tests. What would be the next step to help get me back up and running?
Model: ReadyNAS-OS6|
Message 6 of 11
StephenB
Guru

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists


@wolfie111 wrote:
I download WD Lifeguard on the PC, connected each drive via USB, ran smart test and extended test and all 3 drives pass all tests. What would be the next step to help get me back up and running?

I suggest contacting Netgear paid support next - you will need a data recovery contract. https://kb.netgear.com/69/ReadyNAS-Data-Recovery-Diagnostics-Scope-of-Service  Likely the volume is out of sync.

 

You could also wait a little bit, and see if @rn_enthusiast chimes in.  He has sometimes analyzed logs, and given specific advice on how to repair this yourself.  That would require use of ssh, and if you have no experience with the linux command line I don't recommend attempting to learn it now.

Message 7 of 11
wolfie111
Guide

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Thanks @StephenB,

 

That support link seems to be an incredibly expensive and perhaps risky investment for the average consumer.  Is there someway you or someone else on these forums (@rn_enthusiast was mentioned but I havent heard from him) could help out here, at least to understand the problem and perhaps get me started on trying to recover my data?  I'm at a complete loss.  I had some experience with SSH some several years ago, though I was guided through that.  I'm, willing to give it a shot given the alternatives.

Model: ReadyNAS-OS6|, RN51600|ReadyNAS 516 6-Bay Diskless
Message 8 of 11
rn_enthusiast
Virtuoso

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Hi guys

Sorry, was on holidays 😄

 

You wanna throw me the logs @wolfie111 ? I can take a look at them for you.

When you access the NAS Admin web page, go to: System > Logs and here you will see a button called "Download Logs" on the right-hand side. Click this and it will download a zip file with all the NAS logs inside.

 

Take this zip file and upload to your Dropbox, Google Drive or similar and then make a link where I can download the log zip file. PM me this link please. Then I will have a look to see what is going on.

 

Cheers

Message 9 of 11
wolfie111
Guide

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Hi @rn_enthusiast,

 

I sent you the PM.  Thanks so much for looking at this!

 

Wolfie111

Model: RN51600|ReadyNAS 516 6-Bay Diskless
Message 10 of 11
rn_enthusiast
Virtuoso

Re: ReadyNAS 516 No Volume Exists

Hi @wolfie111 

 

Your md127 data raid seems to start fine here.

[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] md/raid:md127: raid level 5 active with 3 out of 3 devices, algorithm 2
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] RAID conf printout:
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] --- level:5 rd:3 wd:3
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] disk 0, o:1, dev:sda4
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] disk 1, o:1, dev:sdb4
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] disk 2, o:1, dev:sdc4
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:22 2022] md127: detected capacity change from 0 to 4000511819776
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:23 2022] BTRFS: device label 7c6e20ee:data devid 2 transid 797642 /dev/md127

 

But the filesystem complains that it cannot read the array.

[Thu Apr 21 13:14:24 2022] BTRFS error (device md127): failed to read the system array: -5
[Thu Apr 21 13:14:24 2022] BTRFS error (device md127): open_ctree failed

 

And the BTRFS log shows that there is a missing raid, beyond md127.

Label: '7c6e20ee:data' uuid: d46a0c6b-9371-4694-8dda-ed1fc2ee239b
Total devices 2 FS bytes used 2.41TiB
devid 2 size 3.64TiB used 414.03GiB path /dev/md127
*** Some devices missing


Looking at the partition table, I see the disks are partitioned into dual partitions of 2TB each (partitions 3 and 4 on each disk).

   8        0 3907018584 sda
   8        1    4194304 sda1
   8        2     524288 sda2
   8        3 1948793912 sda3 <<<<====
   8        4 1953506020 sda4 <<<<====
   8       16 3907018584 sdb
   8       17    4194304 sdb1
   8       18     524288 sdb2
   8       19 1948793912 sdb3 <<<<====
   8       20 1953506020 sdb4 <<<<====
   8       32 3907018584 sdc
   8       33    4194304 sdc1
   8       34     524288 sdc2
   8       35 1948793912 sdc3 <<<<====
   8       36 1953506020 sdc4 <<<<====
   9        0    4192192 md0
   9        1     523264 md1
   9      127 3906749824 md127

 

That would mean the NAS normally assembles md127 and md126, and the BTRFS filesystem can stick these two raid instances together into one data volume. But I don't see any attempt from the NAS to assemble md126 as one would expected given how the disks are partitioned. But it explains why the BTRFS logs are complaining about a missing raid device.

 

I don't have a good explanation as to why the NAS isn't attempting to assemble the missing raid. In a case like this, one should examine the raid super blocks to determine what is going on with missing raid. It requires some expertise and Netgear Level 3 support should look at this, realistically. If the data matters, I would suggest to contact then regarding a data recovery contract. It is not easily fixed on your own and certainly goes beyond forum based assistance.

 

https://kb.netgear.com/69/ReadyNAS-Data-Recovery-Diagnostics-Scope-of-Service 

 

Cheers

Message 11 of 11
Top Contributors
Discussion stats
  • 10 replies
  • 2333 views
  • 0 kudos
  • 4 in conversation
Announcements